Isaiah 33

Comments
See Groomed and the minor Prophets and why the locust come.
If the individual will not see their weaknesses and moral failures then their light will also go out in society for the kingdom is from generation to generation. Those who only live for their generation dooms the next.



Questions




[[1]]

Isaiah 33:1 Woe^[1] to thee that spoilest^[2], and thou wast not spoiled; and dealest treacherously^[3], and they dealt not treacherously with thee! when thou shalt cease to spoil, thou shalt be spoiled; and when thou shalt make an end to deal treacherously, they shall deal treacherously with thee. 2 O LORD, be gracious unto us; we have waited for thee: be thou their arm every morning, our salvation also in the time of trouble. 3 At the noise of the tumult the people fled; at the lifting up of thyself the nations were scattered. 4 And your spoil shall be gathered like the gathering of the caterpiller^[4]: as the running to and fro of locusts^[5] shall he run upon them.^[6] 5 The LORD is exalted; for he dwelleth on high: he hath filled Zion with judgment and righteousness.^[7] 6 And wisdom and knowledge shall be the stability of thy times, and strength of salvation: the fear^[8] of the LORD is his treasure. 7 Behold, their valiant ones shall cry without: the ambassadors of peace shall weep bitterly. 8 The highways lie waste, the wayfaring man ceaseth: he hath broken the covenant, he hath despised the cities, he regardeth^[9] no man. 9 The earth mourneth and languisheth: Lebanon is ashamed and hewn down: Sharon is like a wilderness; and Bashan and Carmel shake off their fruits. 10 Now will I rise, saith the LORD; now will I be exalted; now will I lift up myself. 11 Ye shall conceive chaff, ye shall bring forth stubble: your breath, as fire, shall devour you. 12 And the people shall be as the burnings of lime: as thorns cut up shall they be burned in the fire.

↑ 01945 הוֹי‎ howy [hoh’ee] a prolonged form of 01930 [akin to 0188 ]; interj; [BDB-222b] [{See TWOT on 485 }] AV-woe 36, Ah 7, Ho 3, O 3, Alas 2; 51
1) ah!, alas!, ha!, ho!, O!, woe!
↑ 07703 שָׁדַד‎ shadad [shaw-dad’] a primitive root; v; [BDB-994a] [{See TWOT on 2331 }] AV-spoil 30, spoiler 11, waste 8, destroy 2, robbers 2, misc 5; 58
1) to deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin, destroy, spoil
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to violently destroy, devastate, despoil, assail

1a2) devastator, despoiler (participle) (subst)

1b) (Niphal) to be utterly ruined

1c) (Piel)
1c1) to assault

1c2) to devastate

1d) (Pual) to be devastated

1e) (Poel) to violently destroy

1f) (Hophal) to be devastated
↑ 0898 ^דגב^ bagad \@baw-gad’\@ a primitive root also translated garment with number 0899; v; AV-treacherously 23, transgressor 10, transgress 3, deceitfully 2, treacherous dealer 3, treacherous 2, very 2 (inf. for emphasis), unfaithful man 1, treacherous men 1, offend 1, unfaithfully 1; 49
1) to act treacherously, deceitfully, deal treacherously
1a) (Qal) to act or deal treacherously, faithlessly, deceitfully, offend
↑
02625 ^ליסח^ chaciyl \@khaw-seel’\@ ChetSamechYodLamed or הֶחָסִֽיל HeyChetSamechYodLamed which appears in Isaiah 33:4, Joel 1:4 and Joel 2:25 with a Vav in the beginning from 02628; n m; {See TWOT on 701 @@ "701a"} AV-caterpiller 6; 6
1) locust
- Note:
We also see it as Lamed Chet Samech Yod Lamed לֶחָסִ֣יל in Psalms 78:46 "He gave also their increase unto the caterpiller, and their labour unto the locust."
↑ 01357 גֵּב‎ geb [gabe] Gimel Beit probably from 01461 a husbandman or plowman like Cain who tilled the adamah [compare 01462 a grasshopper or ]; n m; [BDB-146b] [{See TWOT on 304 @@ "304a" }] AV-locust 1; 1
1) locust
↑ Tossed
Ephesians 4:14 "That we henceforth be no more children, tossed to and fro, and carried about with every wind of doctrine, by the sleight of men, and cunning craftiness, whereby they lie in wait to deceive;"

James 1:6 But let him ask in faith, nothing wavering. For he that wavereth is like a wave of the sea driven with the wind and tossed.

Proverbs 21:6 "The getting of treasures by a lying tongue [is] a vanity tossed to and fro of them that seek death."

Isaiah 33:4 "And your spoil shall be gathered [like] the gathering of the caterpiller: as the running to and fro of locusts shall he run upon them."

Jeremiah 5:1 "Run ye to and fro through the streets of Jerusalem, and see now, and know, and seek in the broad places thereof, if ye can find a man, if there be [any] that executeth judgment, that seeketh the truth; and I will pardon it."

Amos 8:12 "And they shall wander from sea to sea, and from the north even to the east, they shall run to and fro to seek the word of the LORD, and shall not find [it]."
↑ 06666 ^הקדצ^ tsᵉdaqah \@tsed-aw-kaw’\@ from 06663; n f; AV-righteousness 128, justice 15, right 9, righteous acts 3, moderately 1, righteously 1; 157
1) justice, righteousness
1a) righteousness (in government)
1a1) of judge, ruler, king

1a2) of law

1a3) of Davidic king Messiah

1b) righteousness (of God’s attribute)

1c) righteousness (in a case or cause)

1d) righteousness, truthfulness

1e) righteousness (as ethically right)

1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation
1f1) of God

1f2) prosperity (of people)

1g) righteous acts
↑ 03374 יִרְאָה‎ yir’ah [yir-aw’] from 03373; n f; [BDB-432a] [{See TWOT on 907 @@ "907b" }] AV-fear 41, exceedingly + 01419 2, dreadful 1, fearfulness 1; 45
1) fear, terror, fearing
1a) fear, terror

1b) awesome or terrifying thing (object causing fear)

1c) fear (of God), respect, reverence, piety

1d) revered
↑
02803 חָשַׁב‎ chashab [khaw-shab’] a primitive root; v; [BDB-362b] [{See TWOT on 767 }] AV-count 23, devise 22, think 18, imagine 9, cunning 8, reckon 7, purpose 6, esteem 6, account 5, impute 4, forecast 2, regard 2, workman 2, conceived 1, misc 9; 124
1) to think, plan, esteem, calculate, invent, make a judgment, imagine, count
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to think, account

1a2) to plan, devise, mean

1a3) to charge, impute, reckon

1a4) to esteem, value, regard

1a5) to invent

1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be accounted, be thought, be esteemed

1b2) to be computed, be reckoned

1b3) to be imputed

1c) (Piel)
1c1) to think upon, consider, be mindful of

1c2) to think to do, devise, plan

1c3) to count, reckon

1d) (Hithpael) to be considered
- See Urim and Thummim

[1] 01945 הוֹי‎ howy [hoh’ee] a prolonged form of 01930 [akin to 0188 ]; interj; [BDB-222b] [{See TWOT on 485 }] AV-woe 36, Ah 7, Ho 3, O 3, Alas 2; 51
1) ah!, alas!, ha!, ho!, O!, woe!

[2] 07703 שָׁדַד‎ shadad [shaw-dad’] a primitive root; v; [BDB-994a] [{See TWOT on 2331 }] AV-spoil 30, spoiler 11, waste 8, destroy 2, robbers 2, misc 5; 58
1) to deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin, destroy, spoil
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to violently destroy, devastate, despoil, assail

1a2) devastator, despoiler (participle) (subst)

1b) (Niphal) to be utterly ruined

1c) (Piel)
1c1) to assault

1c2) to devastate

1d) (Pual) to be devastated

1e) (Poel) to violently destroy

1f) (Hophal) to be devastated

[3] 0898 ^דגב^ bagad \@baw-gad’\@ a primitive root also translated garment with number 0899; v; AV-treacherously 23, transgressor 10, transgress 3, deceitfully 2, treacherous dealer 3, treacherous 2, very 2 (inf. for emphasis), unfaithful man 1, treacherous men 1, offend 1, unfaithfully 1; 49
1) to act treacherously, deceitfully, deal treacherously
1a) (Qal) to act or deal treacherously, faithlessly, deceitfully, offend

[4] 02625 ^ליסח^ chaciyl \@khaw-seel’\@ Chet Samech Yod Lamed or הֶחָסִֽיל HeyChetSamechYodLamed which appears in Isaiah 33:4, Joel 1:4 and Joel 2:25 with a Vav in the beginning from 02628; n m; {See TWOT on 701 @@ "701a"} AV-caterpiller 6; 6
1) locust

Note:

We also see it as Lamed Chet Samech Yod Lamed לֶחָסִ֣יל in Psalms 78:46 "He gave also their increase unto the caterpiller, and their labour unto the locust."

[5] Note:

[5] 01357 גֵּב‎ geb [gabe] Gimel Beit probably from 01461 a husbandman or plowman like Cain who tilled the adamah [compare 01462 a grasshopper or ]; n m; [BDB-146b] [{See TWOT on 304 @@ "304a" }] AV-locust 1; 1
1) locust

[tofro-6] Tossed
Ephesians 4:14 "That we henceforth be no more children, tossed to and fro, and carried about with every wind of doctrine, by the sleight of men, and cunning craftiness, whereby they lie in wait to deceive;"

James 1:6 But let him ask in faith, nothing wavering. For he that wavereth is like a wave of the sea driven with the wind and tossed.

Proverbs 21:6 "The getting of treasures by a lying tongue [is] a vanity tossed to and fro of them that seek death."

Isaiah 33:4 "And your spoil shall be gathered [like] the gathering of the caterpiller: as the running to and fro of locusts shall he run upon them."

Jeremiah 5:1 "Run ye to and fro through the streets of Jerusalem, and see now, and know, and seek in the broad places thereof, if ye can find a man, if there be [any] that executeth judgment, that seeketh the truth; and I will pardon it."

Amos 8:12 "And they shall wander from sea to sea, and from the north even to the east, they shall run to and fro to seek the word of the LORD, and shall not find [it]."

[7] 06666 ^הקדצ^ tsᵉdaqah \@tsed-aw-kaw’\@ from 06663; n f; AV-righteousness 128, justice 15, right 9, righteous acts 3, moderately 1, righteously 1; 157
1) justice, righteousness
1a) righteousness (in government)
1a1) of judge, ruler, king

1a2) of law

1a3) of Davidic king Messiah

1b) righteousness (of God’s attribute)

1c) righteousness (in a case or cause)

1d) righteousness, truthfulness

1e) righteousness (as ethically right)

1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation
1f1) of God

1f2) prosperity (of people)

1g) righteous acts

[8] 03374 יִרְאָה‎ yir’ah [yir-aw’] from 03373; n f; [BDB-432a] [{See TWOT on 907 @@ "907b" }] AV-fear 41, exceedingly + 01419 2, dreadful 1, fearfulness 1; 45
1) fear, terror, fearing
1a) fear, terror

1b) awesome or terrifying thing (object causing fear)

1c) fear (of God), respect, reverence, piety

1d) revered

[9] 02803 חָשַׁב‎ chashab [khaw-shab’] a primitive root; v; [BDB-362b] [{See TWOT on 767 }] AV-count 23, devise 22, think 18, imagine 9, cunning 8, reckon 7, purpose 6, esteem 6, account 5, impute 4, forecast 2, regard 2, workman 2, conceived 1, misc 9; 124
1) to think, plan, esteem, calculate, invent, make a judgment, imagine, count
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to think, account

1a2) to plan, devise, mean

1a3) to charge, impute, reckon

1a4) to esteem, value, regard

1a5) to invent

1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be accounted, be thought, be esteemed

1b2) to be computed, be reckoned

1b3) to be imputed

1c) (Piel)
1c1) to think upon, consider, be mindful of

1c2) to think to do, devise, plan

1c3) to count, reckon

1d) (Hithpael) to be considered

See Urim and Thummim

[11] See Urim and Thummim

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Isaiah 33

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