Isaiah 33

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Isaiah 33:1 Woe^[1] to thee that spoilest^[2], and thou wast not spoiled; and dealest treacherously^[3], and they dealt not treacherously with thee! when thou shalt cease to spoil, thou shalt be spoiled; and when thou shalt make an end to deal treacherously, they shall deal treacherously with thee. 2 O LORD, be gracious unto us; we have waited for thee: be thou their arm every morning, our salvation also in the time of trouble. 3 At the noise of the tumult the people fled; at the lifting up of thyself the nations were scattered. 4 And your spoil shall be gathered like the gathering of the caterpiller^[4]: as the running to and fro of locusts shall he run upon them. 5 The LORD is exalted; for he dwelleth on high: he hath filled Zion with judgment and righteousness. 6 And wisdom and knowledge shall be the stability of thy times, and strength of salvation: the fear^[5] of the LORD is his treasure. 7 Behold, their valiant ones shall cry without: the ambassadors of peace shall weep bitterly. 8 The highways lie waste, the wayfaring man ceaseth: he hath broken the covenant, he hath despised the cities, he regardeth no man. 9 The earth mourneth and languisheth: Lebanon is ashamed and hewn down: Sharon is like a wilderness; and Bashan and Carmel shake off their fruits. 10 Now will I rise, saith the LORD; now will I be exalted; now will I lift up myself. 11 Ye shall conceive chaff, ye shall bring forth stubble: your breath, as fire, shall devour you. 12 And the people shall be as the burnings of lime: as thorns cut up shall they be burned in the fire.

↑ 01945 הוֹי‎ howy [hoh’ee] a prolonged form of 01930 [akin to 0188 ]; interj; [BDB-222b] [{See TWOT on 485 }] AV-woe 36, Ah 7, Ho 3, O 3, Alas 2; 51
1) ah!, alas!, ha!, ho!, O!, woe!
↑ 07703 שָׁדַד‎ shadad [shaw-dad’] a primitive root; v; [BDB-994a] [{See TWOT on 2331 }] AV-spoil 30, spoiler 11, waste 8, destroy 2, robbers 2, misc 5; 58
1) to deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin, destroy, spoil
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to violently destroy, devastate, despoil, assail

1a2) devastator, despoiler (participle) (subst)

1b) (Niphal) to be utterly ruined

1c) (Piel)
1c1) to assault

1c2) to devastate

1d) (Pual) to be devastated

1e) (Poel) to violently destroy

1f) (Hophal) to be devastated
↑ 0898 ^דגב^ bagad \@baw-gad’\@ a primitive root also translated garment with number 0899; v; AV-treacherously 23, transgressor 10, transgress 3, deceitfully 2, treacherous dealer 3, treacherous 2, very 2 (inf. for emphasis), unfaithful man 1, treacherous men 1, offend 1, unfaithfully 1; 49
1) to act treacherously, deceitfully, deal treacherously
1a) (Qal) to act or deal treacherously, faithlessly, deceitfully, offend
↑
02625 ^ליסח^ chaciyl \@khaw-seel’\@ ChetSamechYodLamed or הֶחָסִֽיל HeyChetSamechYodLamed which appears in Isaiah 33:4, Joel 1:4 and Joel 2:25 with a Vav in the beginning from 02628; n m; {See TWOT on 701 @@ "701a"} AV-caterpiller 6; 6
1) locust
- Note:
We also see it as Lamed Chet Samech Yod Lamed לֶחָסִ֣יל in Psalms 78:46 "He gave also their increase unto the caterpiller, and their labour unto the locust."
↑ 03374 יִרְאָה‎ yir’ah [yir-aw’] from 03373; n f; [BDB-432a] [{See TWOT on 907 @@ "907b" }] AV-fear 41, exceedingly + 01419 2, dreadful 1, fearfulness 1; 45
1) fear, terror, fearing
1a) fear, terror

1b) awesome or terrifying thing (object causing fear)

1c) fear (of God), respect, reverence, piety

1d) revered

[1] 01945 הוֹי‎ howy [hoh’ee] a prolonged form of 01930 [akin to 0188 ]; interj; [BDB-222b] [{See TWOT on 485 }] AV-woe 36, Ah 7, Ho 3, O 3, Alas 2; 51
1) ah!, alas!, ha!, ho!, O!, woe!

[2] 07703 שָׁדַד‎ shadad [shaw-dad’] a primitive root; v; [BDB-994a] [{See TWOT on 2331 }] AV-spoil 30, spoiler 11, waste 8, destroy 2, robbers 2, misc 5; 58
1) to deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin, destroy, spoil
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to violently destroy, devastate, despoil, assail

1a2) devastator, despoiler (participle) (subst)

1b) (Niphal) to be utterly ruined

1c) (Piel)
1c1) to assault

1c2) to devastate

1d) (Pual) to be devastated

1e) (Poel) to violently destroy

1f) (Hophal) to be devastated

[3] 0898 ^דגב^ bagad \@baw-gad’\@ a primitive root also translated garment with number 0899; v; AV-treacherously 23, transgressor 10, transgress 3, deceitfully 2, treacherous dealer 3, treacherous 2, very 2 (inf. for emphasis), unfaithful man 1, treacherous men 1, offend 1, unfaithfully 1; 49
1) to act treacherously, deceitfully, deal treacherously
1a) (Qal) to act or deal treacherously, faithlessly, deceitfully, offend

[4] 02625 ^ליסח^ chaciyl \@khaw-seel’\@ Chet Samech Yod Lamed or הֶחָסִֽיל HeyChetSamechYodLamed which appears in Isaiah 33:4, Joel 1:4 and Joel 2:25 with a Vav in the beginning from 02628; n m; {See TWOT on 701 @@ "701a"} AV-caterpiller 6; 6
1) locust

Note:

We also see it as Lamed Chet Samech Yod Lamed לֶחָסִ֣יל in Psalms 78:46 "He gave also their increase unto the caterpiller, and their labour unto the locust."

[5] Note:

[5] 03374 יִרְאָה‎ yir’ah [yir-aw’] from 03373; n f; [BDB-432a] [{See TWOT on 907 @@ "907b" }] AV-fear 41, exceedingly + 01419 2, dreadful 1, fearfulness 1; 45
1) fear, terror, fearing
1a) fear, terror

1b) awesome or terrifying thing (object causing fear)

1c) fear (of God), respect, reverence, piety

1d) revered

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

Isaiah 33

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