Destruction

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The valley that is full of bones in Ezekiel 37 should be associated with the accusation of hypocrasy directed at the orthodox religious leaders called pharisees who were compared to "dead men's bones". Their Corban which had become a form of legal charity through the public religion of the civil authority was making the word of God to none effect and leading the masses to destruction through a process of degeneration through their covetous practices and seared consciences.[1]

Self destruction

Why would people choose to pursue behaviors that are self-destructive or self sabotaging as individuals and as societies?

Behavior is said to be Self-sabotaging when it creates problems in daily life and interferes with long-standing goals. Besides the obvious forms of self-destruction like eating disorders, alcohol use disorder, substance use disorders, sex addiction, self-injury, body-focused repetitive behavior and suicide attempts or even forms of self-injury such as cutting. Common self-sabotaging behaviors can also include procrastination about inevitable consequences, denial of historical or even present known truths about what will inevitably happen, or what is known bar success and lead to ultimate failure. Engineers can predict with precise certainty that things will break down through use. The same is true with the acceptance of certain cultural behaviors, practices, and policies.

Patterns of history

The study of the historical past tells us that that “The real destroyers of the liberties of the people is he who spreads among them bounties, donations, and benefits.” Plutarch

Plutarch would write in his Life of Coriolanus (c. 100 AD.)"That the man who first ruined the Roman people twas he who first gave them treats and gratuities. But this mischief crept secretly and gradually in, and did not openly make it's appearance in Rome for a considerable time."[2]

He was not alone in that understanding for Juvenal wrote, "… Already long ago, from when we sold our vote to no man, the People have abdicated our duties; for the People who once upon a time handed out military command, high civil office, legions — everything, now restrains itself and anxiously hopes for just two things: bread and circuses."[3]"..that the common people—rather than caring about their freedom—are only interested in “bread and circuses” (i.e. food and entertainment)".[4]

Julius Caesar knew the people would abdicate more willingly when he provided free bread as long is it was at the expense of others. Socialism only works on the smallest and most intimate of scales and when there is some place to go when things break down and the selfish nature of people becomes the driving force.

Nature requires struggle for growth and that struggle only comes when there is inequality. The same is true of the noble characters of mankind like the choice of self sacrifice and mercy. They must be perpetually practiced.

Rome should have known that their choices to depend on legal charity through men who exercise authority when they chose to institute systems dependent upon force and violence because Polybius warned them of the inevitable outcome. All of history warned them that these policies would degenerate the masses. But if they did understand they may have chosen to turn a blind eye[5] to it for they desired power more than righteousness.

"The masses continue with an appetite for benefits and the habit of receiving them by way of a rule of force and violence. The people, having grown accustomed to feed at the expense of others and to depend for their livelihood on the property of others... institute the rule of violence; [6] and now uniting their forces massacre, banish, and plunder,[7] until they degenerate again into perfect savages and find once more a master and monarch." [8] [9]

Polybius saw the downfall of the republic by way of their free bread and welfare a 150 years before the first Emperor of Rome and 175 years before the birth of John the Baptist and Jesus the Christ who opposed these same systems of free bread at your neighbor's expense.
The authoritarian State often uses force and violence to become the Benefactors of the people if the covet what is their neighbors'. They make a social contract where one class of citizen is forced to provide for another class through "legal charity" which is not true charity. The writings of the Apostles warned along with countless passages of ancient writings of the prophets including Proverbs 23 which warned them about what Christ forbid which was the covetous practices of socialist forms of government.

Loathing

Intense feelings of self-loathing or self-hatred can produce a proclivity to self-harm. This may involve a conscious and willful intent to injure oneself, or a more subconscious process or psychosis.

Self-loathing is a feeling that resembles self-hate and as a consequence, people might feel like they do not deserve love and actually have feelings of guilt when people are kind to them. They lack trust in others and seek to prove that people do not love. They prefer being victims and choose to judge others. Hatred of self may often lead to hatred of others and a desire to fail.

A well known way to avoid or reverse destructive behaviours in your relationship is to become self-aware and recognize why you might engage in them yourself. According to Dr. Randi Gunther, to break out of self-destructive patterns, “you must be willing to look at them without defensiveness or negative self-judgment.”

Those claiming to believe the Bible, or Christ should have known "He that is greedy of gain troubleth his own house; but he that hateth gifts shall live." Proverbs 15:27

  • "And he said unto them, Take heed, and beware of covetousness: for a man's life consisteth not in the abundance of the things which he possesseth." Luke 12:15


National destruction

Why would a whole society or nation choose a path of self-destruction?

Biblical destruction

“‭30 And Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, Ye have troubled me to make me to stink among the inhabitants of the land, among the Canaanites and the Perizzites: and I being few in number, they shall gather themselves together against me, and slay[10] me; and I shall be destroyed[11]“, I and my house.” Genesis 34:30, AV

Jacob was worried about the destruction of himself and his family through acts of revenge were his generations would be exterminated(shamad).[11]

Deuteronomy 7:23 "But the LORD thy God shall deliver them unto thee, and shall destroy them with a mighty destruction (מְהוּמָ֣ה mëhuwmah)[12] , until they be destroyed (hiššāməḏām הִשָּׁמְדָֽם׃ shamad)[11]. 24 [They shall be] burnt with hunger, and devoured with burning heat, and with bitter destruction(hišmiḏḵā הִשְׁמִֽדְךָ֖ shamad)[11]: I will also send the teeth of beasts upon them, with the poison of serpents of the dust."

“‭20 The LORD shall send upon thee cursing, vexation (מְהוּמָה mëhuwmah)[12], and rebuke, in all that thou settest thine hand unto for to do, until thou be destroyed(hiššāmeḏḵā הִשָּֽׁמֶדְךָ֤׃ shamad)[11], and until thou perish quickly; because of the wickedness of thy doings, whereby thou hast forsaken me.” Deuteronomy 28:20

“‭9 And it was so, that, after they had carried it about, the hand of the LORD was against the city with a very great destruction(מְהוּמָה mëhuwmah)[12]: and he smote the men of the city, both small and great, and they had emerods in their secret parts.” 1 Samuel 5:9,

Deuteronomy 32:24 [They shall be] burnt with hunger, and devoured with burning heat, and with bitter destruction: I will also send the teeth of beasts upon them, with the poison of serpents of the dust.

1 Samuel 5:9 And it was [so], that, after they had carried it about, the hand of the LORD was against the city with a very great destruction (מְהוּמָה mëhuwmah)[12]: and he smote the men of the city, both small and great, and they had emerods in their secret parts.

1 Samuel 5:11 So they sent and gathered together all the lords of the Philistines, and said, Send away the ark of the God of Israel, and let it go again to his own place, that it slay us not, and our people: for there was a deadly destruction[12] throughout all the city; the hand of God was very heavy there.

“‭20 And Saul and all the people that were with him assembled themselves, and they came to the battle: and, behold, every man’s sword was against his fellow, and there was a very great discomfiture.[12]1 Samuel 14:20

“‭5 And in those times there was no peace to him that went out, nor to him that came in, but great vexations[12] were upon all the inhabitants of the countries.” 2 Chronicles 15:5

“‭16 Better is little with the fear of the LORD than great treasure and trouble[12] therewith.” Proverbs 15:16

“‭5 For it is a day of trouble[12], and of treading down, and of perplexity by the Lord GOD of hosts in the valley of vision, breaking down the walls, and of crying to the mountains.” Isaiah 22:5

“‭7 The morning is come unto thee, O thou that dwellest in the land: the time is come, the day of trouble[12] is near, and not the sounding again of the mountains.” Ezekiel 7:7

“‭5 Those that be near, and those that be far from thee, shall mock thee, which art infamous and much vexed.[12]” Ezekiel 22:5

“‭9 Publish in the palaces at Ashdod, and in the palaces in the land of Egypt, and say, Assemble yourselves upon the mountains of Samaria, and behold the great tumults[12] in the midst thereof, and the oppressed in the midst thereof.” Amos 3:9

“‭13 And it shall come to pass in that day, that a great tumult[12] from the LORD shall be among them; and they shall lay hold every one on the hand of his neighbour, and his hand shall rise up against the hand of his neighbour.” Zechariah 14:13



1 Kings 20:42 And he said unto him, Thus saith the LORD, Because thou hast let go out of [thy] hand a man whom I appointed to utter destruction, therefore thy life shall go for his life, and thy people for his people. 2 Chronicles 22:4 Wherefore he did evil in the sight of the LORD like the house of Ahab: for they were his counsellors after the death of his father to his destruction. 2 Chronicles 22:7 And the destruction of Ahaziah was of God by coming to Joram: for when he was come, he went out with Jehoram against Jehu the son of Nimshi, whom the LORD had anointed to cut off the house of Ahab. 2 Chronicles 26:16 But when he was strong, his heart was lifted up to [his] destruction: for he transgressed against the LORD his God, and went into the temple of the LORD to burn incense upon the altar of incense. Esther 8:6 For how can I endure to see the evil that shall come unto my people? or how can I endure to see the destruction of my kindred? Esther 9:5 Thus the Jews smote all their enemies with the stroke of the sword, and slaughter, and destruction, and did what they would unto those that hated them.


Proverbs 10:29 The way of the LORD is strength to the upright: but destruction shall be to the workers of iniquity.

Proverbs 16:18 Pride goeth before destruction, and an haughty spirit before a fall.


Hosea 7:13 Woe unto them! for they have fled from me: destruction unto them! because they have transgressed against me: though I have redeemed them, yet they have spoken lies against me. 14 And they have not cried unto me with their heart, when they howled upon their beds: they assemble themselves for corn and wine, and they rebel against me.


Micah 2:9 The women of my people have ye cast out from their pleasant houses; from their children have ye taken away my glory for ever. 10 Arise ye, and depart; for this is not your rest: because it is polluted, it shall destroy[13] you, even with a sore destruction. 11 If a man walking in the spirit and falsehood do lie, saying, I will prophesy unto thee of wine and of strong drink; he shall even be the prophet of this people.

The word for destroy in verse 10 of Micah 2 is not from shamad ShinMemDalet[11] nor Abad AlefBeitDelat[14] nor charam ChetReishMem.[15] which are the most common Hebrew words translated destroy. There are many words translated destroy such as machah[16], shachath[17], caphah[18], mashchiyth [19], karath [20], shabar[21], quwr [22], huwm[23], chabal[24], but is from a different chabal[13].

Matthew 7:13 Enter ye in at the strait gate: for wide is the gate, and broad is the way, that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go in thereat: 14 Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it. 15 Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves. 16 Ye shall know them by their fruits. Do men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles? 17 Even so every good tree bringeth forth good fruit; but a corrupt tree bringeth forth evil fruit. 18 A good tree cannot bring forth evil fruit, neither can a corrupt tree bring forth good fruit.


Romans 3:12 They are all gone out of the way, they are together become unprofitable; there is none that doeth good, no, not one. 13 Their throat is an open sepulchre; with their tongues they have used deceit; the poison of asps is under their lips: 14 Whose mouth is full of cursing and bitterness: 15 Their feet are swift to shed blood: 16 Destruction and misery are in their ways: 17 And the way of peace have they not known: 18 There is no fear of God before their eyes. 19 Now we know that what things soever the law saith, it saith to them who are under the law: that every mouth may be stopped, and all the world may become guilty before God. 20 Therefore by the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified in his sight: for by the law is the knowledge of sin.


Philippians 3:17 Brethren, be followers together of me, and mark them which walk so as ye have us for an ensample. 18 (For many walk, of whom I have told you often, and now tell you even weeping, that they are the enemies of the cross of Christ: 19 Whose end is destruction, whose god is their belly, and whose glory is in their shame, who mind earthly things.) 20 For our conversation is in heaven; from whence also we look for the Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ:



1 Thessalonians 5:3 For when they shall say, Peace and safety; then sudden destruction cometh upon them, as travail upon a woman with child; and they shall not escape.


2 Peter 2:1 But there were false prophets[25] also among the people, even as there shall be false teachers among you, who privily shall bring in damnable heresies, even denying the Lord that bought them, and bring upon themselves swift destruction. 2 And many shall follow their pernicious ways; by reason of whom the way of truth shall be evil spoken of. 3 And through covetousness shall they with feigned words make merchandise of you: whose judgment now of a long time lingereth not, and their damnation slumbereth not. 4 For if God spared not the angels that sinned, but cast them down to hell, and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be reserved unto judgment; 5 And spared not the old world, but saved Noah the eighth person, a preacher of righteousness, bringing in the flood upon the world of the ungodly; 6 And turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrha into ashes condemned them with an overthrow, making them an example unto those that after should live ungodly; 7 And delivered just Lot, vexed with the filthy conversation of the wicked: 8 (For that righteous man dwelling among them, in seeing and hearing, vexed his righteous soul from day to day with their unlawful deeds;) 9 The Lord knoweth how to deliver the godly out of temptations, and to reserve the unjust unto the day of judgment to be punished: 10 But chiefly them that walk after the flesh in the lust of uncleanness, and despise government. Presumptuous are they, selfwilled, they are not afraid to speak evil of dignities.


2 Peter 3:15 And account that the longsuffering of our Lord is salvation; even as our beloved brother Paul also according to the wisdom given unto him hath written unto you; 16 As also in all his epistles, speaking in them of these things; in which are some things hard to be understood, which they that are unlearned and unstable wrest, as they do also the other scriptures, unto their own destruction. 17 Ye therefore, beloved, seeing ye know these things before, beware lest ye also, being led away with the error of the wicked, fall from your own stedfastness.


1 Timothy 6:9 But they that will be rich fall into temptation and a snare, and into many foolish and hurtful lusts, which drown men in destruction and perdition. 10 For the love of money is the root of all evil: which while some coveted after, they have erred from the faith, and pierced themselves through with many sorrows. 11 But thou, O man of God, flee these things; and follow after righteousness, godliness, faith, love, patience, meekness. 12 Fight the good fight of faith, lay hold on eternal life, whereunto thou art also called, and hast professed a good profession before many witnesses. 13 I give thee charge in the sight of God, who quickeneth all things, and before Christ Jesus, who before Pontius Pilate witnessed a good confession; 14 That thou keep this commandment without spot, unrebukeable, until the appearing of our Lord Jesus Christ:


The extinction of righteousness

In psychology, extinction refers to the gradual weakening of a conditioned response that results in the behavior, good or bad, decreasing or disappearing to the point of destruction.

Extinction is the decrease in strength of a learned or required primal behavior when the behavior is no longer reinforced and the proclivity to it is diminished creating an imbalance that undermines fundamental functions required for continuation.

Operant Extinction refers to the gradual decrease in the response rate of an elemental and fundamental behavior learned via reinforcement. This can be the result of conformity to an alternative form of behavior with a different reinforcement.

Conformity is the process whereby people change their beliefs, attitudes, actions, or perceptions, ergo practices, to more closely match those held by groups or individuals to which they belong or want to have a relation with or whose approval they desire.

There are numerous types of conformity with in human society which may include compliance, identification, and internalization.

  • Compliance: the tendency of conforming with or agreeing to the wishes of others.
  • Identification: A feeling of support, sympathy, understanding, or belonging towards somebody or something.
  • Internalization: Unconscious mental process where characteristics, beliefs, feelings and attitudes of other people are assimilated into your own self.

The need for approval is the need to garner that sense of physical and emotional security through an acceptable feedback satisfying the need for an agora instinct which integrates the mind of one with the mind of the group in a collective consciousness.

Do you know what you believe?

What are your essential and fundamental values?

Do you know who you are without external justification?

Personalities at war

There are said to be 5 Big Personality Traits that are often seemingly at war with each other when the war is really internal within each trait.

  1. Conscientiousness – impulsive, disorganized vs. disciplined, careful
  2. Agreeableness – suspicious, uncooperative vs. trusting, helpful
  3. Neuroticism – calm, confident vs. anxious, pessimistic
  4. Openness to Experience – prefers routine, practical vs. imaginative, spontaneous
  5. Extraversion – reserved, thoughtful vs. sociable, fun-loving

The only real conflict is found in the paradox that we may see between light and darkness, cold and heat, or good and evil. The existing positive attributes are represented by those basic personality traits with their only real opposition being found, not in an opposing force or power but in the denial of their absence.

Existential threat

Existential threat or crises refers to anything that threatens the existence of something or someone or their soul, their "right to think" from free travel to free speech. It is often used in a philosophical context related to existentialism, "a philosophy centered on the individual, personal choice, and the meaning of life as self-determined."

The right of self-determination is even mentioned in the United Nation's Charter in Art 1 (2).[26]

Without the individuals accepted right to self determination there is will be an existential threat to all liberty.

The greatest existential threat to your life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness comes from when you put you right to life, liberty and pursuit of happiness before the rights of your neighbor. This is often done through personal, political, and public policies that could be said to be covetous practices.

Justification

When justification of behavior is desired, relationships may require conformity. That vain need for justification simply prompts people to conform to what ever behavior is in need of justification. When the need to justify the absence of a positive personality trait arises mutually within a society the MOB[27] is born.

Passive justification of bad behavior in others leads the individual toward conformity to personal bad behavior which creates cognitive dissonance that will require some form of self justification, often at the expense of the truth.

Self-justification describes how, when a person encounters cognitive dissonance, or a situation in which a person's behavior is inconsistent with their beliefs (a.k.a. hypocrisy), that person tends to justify the behavior and deny any negative feedback associated with the behavior.

When the denial inters in to practices and behavior that censors or even oppresses another the perpetrators will be drawn into a mind set of self destruction by proxy.[28] Denial that filters the view of the feedback from reality is denial of the truth which is self blinding behavior.[5]

Denial of the truth is denial of the light of consciousness which will lead to a dark place [29] tempting men to exercise authority over other men with the power they are given.[30]


Targeting

Maladaptive behaviors inhibit your ability to adjust healthily to particular situations. In essence, they prevent you from adapting or coping well with the demands and stresses of life.

Maladaptive behaviors are dysfunctional and non-productive behaviours.

Adaptive behavior is behavior that enables a person to cope in their environment with greatest success and least conflict with others or themselves.

Adaptive behavior may relate to everyday skills or tasks, addictions, destructive or negative behavior, but also to the most fundamental virtuous social bonds of society.

A maladaptive behavior is a type of behavior that is often used to reduce one's anxiety, but the result is dysfunctional and non-productive, even counter productive or harmful.

The behaviors have a self-destructive nature to them. Because there is a singularity element to society all appearances of self-destruction will encompass destruction of others even to the point of extinction.

Maladaptive and adaptive behaviors of individuals who compose society are outlined in the Ten Commandments.

The more society abandons or denies those behavior outline the closer they move toward social extinction.

"Extinction bursts" refer to the expected and temporary escalations in the frequency, duration, and/or intensity of the maladaptive “target” behavior (i.e., tantrums).

  1. A conscience seared
    1 Timothy 4:1 "Now the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, and doctrines of devils;2 Speaking lies in hypocrisy; having their conscience seared with a hot iron;...12 Let no man despise thy youth; but be thou an example of the believers, in word, in conversation, in charity, in spirit, in faith, in purity.
    Jeremiah 5:21 "Hear now this, O foolish people, and without understanding; which have eyes, and see not; which have ears, and hear not:"
    Matthew 7:15 ¶ "Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves."
    Matthew 24:24 "For there shall arise false Christs, and false prophets, and shall shew great signs and wonders; insomuch that, if [it were] possible, they shall deceive the very elect."
    [2 Peter 2]]:1 "But there were false prophets also among the people, even as there shall be false teachers among you, who privily shall bring in damnable heresies, even denying the Lord that bought them, and bring upon themselves swift destruction. 2 And many shall follow their pernicious ways; by reason of whom the way of truth shall be evil spoken of. 3 ¶ And through covetousness shall they with feigned words make merchandise of you: whose judgment now of a long time lingereth not, and their damnation slumbereth not. :
    2 Timothy 3:1 "This know also, that in the last days perilous times shall come. 2 For men shall be lovers of their own selves, covetous, boasters, proud, blasphemers, disobedient to parents, unthankful, unholy, 3 Without natural affection, trucebreakers, false accusers, incontinent, fierce, despisers of those that are good, 4 Traitors, heady, highminded, lovers of pleasures more than lovers of God; 5 Having a form of godliness, but denying the power thereof: from such turn away.
    Ephesians 4:17 "This I say therefore, and testify in the Lord, that ye henceforth walk not as other Gentiles walk, in the vanity of their mind, 18 Having the understanding darkened, being alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them, because of the blindness of their heart: 19 Who being past feeling have given themselves over unto lasciviousness, to work all uncleanness with greediness. 20 But ye have not so learned Christ; 21 If so be that ye have heard him, and have been taught by him, as the truth is in Jesus: 22 That ye put off concerning the former conversation the old man, which is corrupt according to the deceitful lusts;
  2. Alternate translation. "For it has been well said that he first breaks down the power of the people who first feasts and bribes them. But at Rome the mischief seems to have crept in stealthily and gradually, and not to have been noticed at once." Life of Coriolanus, Sec. 14
  3. ... iam pridem, ex quo suffragia nulli / uendimus, effudit curas; nam qui dabat olim / imperium, fasces, legiones, omnia, nunc se / continet atque duas tantum res anxius optat, / panem et circenses." Juvenal, Satire 10.77–81
  4. Satire X by Decimus Iunius Iuvenalis a Roman poet active in the late 1st and early 2nd century AD
  5. 5.0 5.1 False prophets and Guru theories
    Isaiah 42:16 "And I will bring the blind by a way [that] they knew not; I will lead them in paths [that] they have not known: I will make darkness light before them, and crooked things straight. These things will I do unto them, and not forsake them. 17 They shall be turned back, they shall be greatly ashamed, that trust in graven images, that say to the molten images, Ye [are] our gods. 18 Hear, ye deaf; and look, ye blind, that ye may see."
    Isaiah 30:20 "And [though] the Lord give you the bread of adversity, and the water of affliction, yet shall not thy teachers be removed into a corner any more, but thine eyes shall see thy teachers: 21 And thine ears shall hear a word behind thee, saying, This [is] the way, walk ye in it, when ye turn to the right hand, and when ye turn to the left. 22 Ye shall defile also the covering of thy graven images of silver, and the ornament of thy molten images of gold: thou shalt cast them away as a menstruous cloth; thou shalt say unto it, Get thee hence. 23 Then shall he give the rain of thy seed,..."
    Matthew 13:13 "Therefore speak I to them in parables: because they seeing see not; and hearing they hear not, neither do they understand."
    Matthew 15:14 "Let them alone: they be blind leaders of the blind. And if the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch."
    Luke 4:18 The Spirit of the Lord [is] upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives, and recoveing of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised,
    John 9:39 ¶ "And Jesus said, For judgment I am come into this world, that they which see not might see; and that they which see might be made blind."
    Luke 6:39 "And he spake a parable unto them, Can the blind lead the blind? shall they not both fall into the ditch? 40 The disciple is not above his master: but every one that is perfect shall be as his master."
    Acts 13:11 "And now, behold, the hand of the Lord [is] upon thee, and thou shalt be blind, not seeing the sun for a season. And immediately there fell on him a mist and a darkness; and he went about seeking some to lead him by the hand."
  6. Matthew 11:12 And from the days of John the Baptist until now the kingdom of heaven suffereth violence, and the violent take it by force.
  7. Luke 16:16 The law and the prophets [were] until John: since that time the kingdom of God is preached, and every man presseth into it.
  8. "But when a new generation arises and the democracy falls into the hands of the grandchildren of its founders, they have become so accustomed to freedom and equality that they no longer value them, and begin to aim at pre-eminence; and it is chiefly those of ample fortune who fall into this error. 6 So when they begin to lust for power and cannot attain it through themselves or their own good qualities, they ruin their estates, tempting and corrupting the people in every possible way. 7 And hence when by their foolish thirst for reputation they have created among the masses an appetite for gifts and the habit of receiving them, democracy in its turn is abolished and changes into a rule of force and violence. 8 For the people, having grown accustomed to feed at the expense of others and to depend for their livelihood on the property of others, as soon as they find a leader who is enterprising but is excluded from the houses of office by his penury, institute the rule of violence; 9 and now uniting their forces massacre, banish, and plunder, until they degenerate again into perfect savages and find once more a master and monarch." Polybius: The Histories (composed at Rome around 130 BC)Fragments of Book at Loeb's classic library, or see our comparison of translations at Polybius#Translations_compare
  9. An alternate translation in context, "9. For no sooner had the knowledge of the jealousy and hatred existing in the citizens against them which is replaced by democracy, emboldened some one to oppose the government by word or deed, than he was sure to find the whole people ready and prepared to take his side. Having then got rid of these rulers by assassination or exile, they do not venture to set up a king again, being still in terror of the injustice to which this led before; nor dare they intrust the common interests again to more than one, considering the recent example of their misconduct: and therefore, as the only sound hope left them is that which depends upon themselves, they are driven to take refuge in that; and so changed the constitution from an oligarchy to a democracy, and took upon themselves the superintendence and charge of the state. And as long as any survive who have had experience of oligarchical supremacy and domination, they regard their present constitution as a blessing, and hold equality and freedom as of the utmost value. But as soon as a new generation has arisen, and the democracy has descended to their children’s children, long association weakens their value for equality and freedom, and some seek to become more powerful than the ordinary citizens; and the most liable to this temptation are the rich. (which degenerates into rule of corruption and violence, only to be stopped by a return to despotism.) So when they begin to be fond of office, and find themselves unable to obtain it by their own unassisted efforts and their own merits, they ruin their estates, while enticing and corrupting the common people in every possible way. By which means when, in their senseless mania for reputation, they have made the populace ready and greedy to receive bribes, the virtue of democracy is destroyed, and it is transformed into a government of violence and the strong hand. For the mob, habituated to feed at the expense of others, and to have its hopes of a livelihood in the property of its neighbours, as soon as it has got a leader sufficiently ambitious and daring, being excluded by poverty from the sweets of civil honours, produces a reign of mere violence. Then come tumultuous assemblies, massacres, banishments, redivisions of land; until, after losing all trace of civilisation, it has once more found a master and a despot." Translator: Evelyn Shirley Shuckburgh, Release Date: November 8, 2013 [EBook #44126]
  10. 05221 ^הכנ^ nakah \@naw-kaw’\@ a primitive root NunKafHey; v; {See TWOT on 1364} AV-smite 348, slay 92, kill 20, beat 9, slaughter 5, stricken 3, given 3, wounded 3, strike 2, stripes 2, misc 13; 500
    1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
    1a) (Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
    1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
    1c) (Hiphil)
    1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
    1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
    1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
    1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
    1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
    1d1) to receive a blow
    1d2) to be wounded
    1d3) to be beaten
    1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
    1d5) to be attacked and captured
    1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
    1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
    This term in its original meaning may be similar to the Greek term 1605 ekplesso [ἐκπλήσσω] from 1537 and 4141 and translated "be astonished" but is said to mean "to strike out, expel by a blow, drive out or away" for other synonyms see 5841 for the Greek and The TWOT for commentaries on The Hebrew naka.
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 08045 שָׁמַד‎ shamad ShinMemDalet [shaw-mad’] a primitive root; v; [BDB-1029a] [{See TWOT on 2406 }] AV-destroy 83, destruction 1, overthrown 1, perished 1, misc 4; 90
    1) to destroy, exterminate, be destroyed, be exterminated
    1a) (Niphal)
    1a1) to be annihilated, be exterminated
    1a2) to be destroyed, be devastated
    1b) (Hiphil)
    1b1) to annihilate, exterminate
    1b2) to destroy
    • ש Shin Eternal Flame of Spiritual Revelation, bound to the coal of righteousness, the Divine Essence. [sun... teeth... consume destroy] (Numeric value: 300)
    • מ ם Mem Fountain of water, a flow, a fountain of the Divine Wisdom [massive, overpower chaos] (Numeric value: 40)
    • ד Dalet Selflessness – Charity, back and forth or through a door or pathway, to enter like a fish (Numeric value: 4)
  12. 12.00 12.01 12.02 12.03 12.04 12.05 12.06 12.07 12.08 12.09 12.10 12.11 12.12 04103 (mëhuwmah) מְהוּמָה [meh-hoo-maw ] from 01949; n f; [BDB-223a] [{See TWOT on 486 @@ "486a" }] AV-destruction 3, trouble 3, vexation 2, tumult 2, vexed 1, discomfiture 1; 12
    1) tumult, confusion, disquietude, discomfiture, destruction, trouble, vexed, vexation
    1a) tumult, confusion, disturbance, turmoil, disquietude, panic
    1b) discomfiture
    מ ם Mem Fountain of water, a flow, a fountain of the Divine Wisdom [massive, overpower chaos] (Numeric value: 40)
    ה Hey Expression, Thought, Speech, Action. Manifest seeds of thought and life. [Emphasize, jubilation, window, fence] (Numeric value: 5)
    ו Vav Connection, Connecting realms and worlds or the dividing veil between them. [nail... And, Add, secure, hook] (Numeric value: 6)
    מ ם Mem Fountain of water, a flow, a fountain of the Divine Wisdom [massive, overpower chaos] (Numeric value: 40)
    ה Hey Expression, Thought, Speech, Action. Manifest seeds of thought and life. [Emphasize, jubilation, window, fence] (Numeric value: 5)
  13. 13.0 13.1 02254 חָבַל‎ chabal [khaw-bal’] a primitive root; v; [BDB-286a, BDB-287a] [{See TWOT on 592 }] [{See TWOT on 593 }] [{See TWOT on 594 }] [{See TWOT on 595 }] AV-destroy 7, take a pledge 5, pledge 5, bands 2, brought forth 2, at all 1, corrupt 1, corruptly 1, offend 1, spoil 1, travaileth 1, very 1, withholden 1; 29
    1) to bind
    1a) (Qal)
    1a1) to bind
    2) to take a pledge, lay to pledge
    2a) (Qal) to hold by a pledge, take in pledge, hold in pledge
    2b) (Niphal) to give a pledge, become pledged
    3) to destroy, spoil, deal corruptly, offend
    3a) (Qal) to spoil, corrupt, offend
    3b) (Niphal) to be ruined
    3c) (Piel) to destroy, ruin
    3d) (Pual) to be ruined, be broken
    4) to bring forth, travail
    4a) (Piel) to writhe, twist, travail
  14. 06 אָבַד‎ ‘abad [aw-bad’] AlefBeitDalet a primitive root; v; [BDB-1a] [{See TWOT on 2 }] AV-perish 98, destroy 62, lose 10, fail 2, surely 2, utterly 2, broken 1, destruction 1, escape 1, flee 1, spendeth 1, take 1, undone 1, void 1; 184
    1) perish, vanish, go astray, be destroyed
    1a) (Qal)
    1a1) perish, die, be exterminated
    1a2) perish, vanish (fig.)
    1a3) be lost, strayed
    1b) (Piel)
    1b1) to destroy, kill, cause to perish, to give up (as lost), exterminate
    1b2) to blot out, do away with, cause to vanish, (fig.)
    1b3) cause to stray, lose
    1c) (Hiphil)
    1c1) to destroy, put to death
    1c1a) of divine judgment
    1c2) object name of kings (fig.)
    • א Alef Father-Son- begin- The Paradox: God and Man - (ox bull) [strength, leader, first] (Numeric value: 1)
    • ב Beit Purpose: God's Dwelling Place Below - a house or God's house here. [household, in, into] (Numeric value: 2)
    • ד Dalet Selflessness – Charity, back and forth or through a door or pathway, to enter like a fish (Numeric value: 4)
  15. 02763 ^םרח^ charam \@khaw-ram’\@ a primitive root ChetReishMem; v; AV-destroy 34, utterly 10, devote 2, accursed 1, consecrate 1, forfeited 1, flat nose 1, utterly to make away 1, slay 1; 52 and is also a noun 02764 ^םרח^ cherem
    1) to ban, devote, destroy utterly, completely destroy, dedicate for destruction, exterminate
    1a) (Hiphil)
    1a1) to prohibit (for common use), ban
    1a2) to consecrate, devote, dedicate for destruction
    1a3) to exterminate, completely destroy
    1b) (Hophal)
    1b1) to be put under the ban, be devoted to destruction
    1b2) to be devoted, be forfeited
    1b3) to be completely destroyed
    2) to split, slit, mutilate (a part of the body)
    2a) (Qal) to mutilate
    2b) (Hiphil) to divide
    • ח Chet The Life Force - Dynamic nature of - cause and effect - give life and live.[fence, thread, hedge, chamber...cycle] (Numeric value: 8)
    • ר Reish Process of Clarification The "head" or "beginning". Life's revelation. [Head... Person head highest] (Numeric value: 200)
    • מ ם Mem Fountain of water, a flow, a fountain of the Divine Wisdom [massive, overpower chaos] (Numeric value: 40)
  16. 04229 מָחָה‎ machah [maw-khaw’] a primitive root MemChetHey; v; [BDB-562a, BDB-562b] [{See TWOT on 1178 }] [{See TWOT on 1179 }] [{See TWOT on 1181 @@ "1181c" }] AV-(blot, put, etc) … out 17, destroy 6, wipe 4, blot 3, wipe away 2, abolished 1, marrow 1, reach 1, utterly 1; 36
    1) to wipe, wipe out
    1a) (Qal)
    1a1) to wipe
    1a2) to blot out, obliterate
    1a3) to blot out, exterminate
    1b) (Niphal)
    1b1) to be wiped out
    1b2) to be blotted out
    1b3) to be exterminated
    1c) (Hiphil) to blot out (from memory)
    2) (Qal) to strike
    3) (Pual) full of marrow (participle)
  17. 07843 ^תחשׁ^ shachath \@shaw-khath’\@ a primitive root;ShinChetTav with the addition of other letters a word meaning will change v; {See TWOT on 2370} AV-destroy 96, corrupt 22, mar 7, destroyer 3, corrupters 2, waster 2, spoilers 2, battered 1, corruptly 1, misc 11; 147
    1) to destroy, corrupt, go to ruin, decay
    1a) (Niphal) to be marred, be spoiled, be corrupted, be corrupt, be injured, be ruined, be rotted
    1b) (Piel)
    1b1) to spoil, ruin
    1b2) to pervert, corrupt, deal corruptly (morally)
    1c) (Hiphil)
    1c1) to spoil, ruin, destroy
    1c2) to pervert, corrupt (morally)
    1c3) destroyer (participle)
    1d) (Hophal) spoiled, ruined (participle)
    • ש Shin Eternal Flame of Spiritual Revelation, bound to the coal of righteousness, the Divine Essence. [sun... teeth... consume destroy] (Numeric value: 300)
    • ח Chet The Life Force - Dynamic nature of - cause and effect - give life and live.[fence, thread, hedge, chamber...cycle] (Numeric value: 8)
    • ת Tav is a Seal of a Higher kingdom or realm through faith. The paradigm keter–malchut “The Crown of Sovereignty” from the Tree of Life spiritually linking worlds or realms through an unseen doorway of faith. The Aleph & Tav are the first and last letters. [door sign cross seal] (Numeric value: 400)
  18. 05595 סָפָה‎ caphah [saw-faw’] a primitive root; v; [BDB-705a] [{See TWOT on 1531 }] AV-consume 6, destroy 5, add 3, perish 2, augment 1, heap 1, joined 1, put 1; 20
    1) to sweep or snatch away, catch up, destroy, consume
    1a) (Qal)
    1a1) to be snatched away
    1a2) to sweep or snatch away
    1b) (Niphal)
    1b1) to be swept away, be destroyed
    1b2) to be caught up, be captured
    1c) (Hiphil) to catch up, gather
  19. 04889 מַשְׁחִית‎ mashchiyth [mash-kheeth’] from 07843; n m; [BDB-1008b] [{See TWOT on 2370 @@ "2370a" }] AV-destroy 4, corruption 2, destruction 2, set a trap 1, destroying 1, utterly 1; 11
    1) ruin, destruction
  20. 03772 ^תרכ^ karath \@kaw-rath’\@ a primitive root KafReishTav; v; AV-cut off 145, make 85, cut down 23, cut 9, fail 6, destroy 4, want 3, covenanted 2, hew 2, misc 9; 288
    1) to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant
    1a) (Qal)
    1a1) to cut off
    1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead
    1a2) to cut down
    1a3) to hew
    1a4) to cut or make a covenant
    1b) (Niphal)
    1b1) to be cut off
    1b2) to be cut down
    1b3) to be chewed
    1b4) to be cut off, fail
    1c) (Pual)
    1c1) to be cut off
    1c2) to be cut down
    1d) (Hiphil)
    1d1) to cut off
    1d2) to cut off, destroy
    1d3) to cut down, destroy
    1d4) to take away
    1d5) to permit to perish
    1e) (Hophal) cut off
    • כ ך Kaf K Crown: To Actualize Potential power from spiritual to physical realm [to cover, strength] (Numeric value: 20)
    • ר Reish Process of Clarification The "head" or "beginning". Life's revelation. [Head... Person head highest] (Numeric value: 200)
    • ת Tav is a Seal of a Higher kingdom or realm through faith. The paradigm keter–malchut “The Crown of Sovereignty” from the Tree of Life spiritually linking worlds or realms through an unseen doorway of faith. The Aleph & Tav are the first and last letters. [door sign cross seal] (Numeric value: 400)
  21. 07665 שָׁבַר‎ ShinBeitReish shabar [shaw-bar’] a primitive root; v; [BDB-990b] [{See TWOT on 2321 }] AV-break 115, destroy 9, break in pieces 8, break down 4, hurt 3, torn 2, give birth 1, crush 1, quench 1, misc 6; 150
    1) to break, break in pieces
    1a) (Qal)
    1a1) break, break in or down, rend violently, wreck, crush, quench
    1a2) to break, rupture (fig)
    1b) (Niphal)
    1b1) to be broken, be maimed, be crippled, be wrecked
    1b2) to be broken, be crushed (fig)
    1c) (Piel) to shatter, break
    1d) (Hiphil) to cause to break out, bring to the birth
    1e) (Hophal) to be broken, be shattered
    • See 07663, inspect, examine; 07664, hope; 07665, break... torn, give birth 07666,to buy; 07667, breech; 07668 brake out; ShinBeitReish(שָׁבַר)
    • ש Shin Eternal Flame of Spiritual Revelation, bound to the coal of righteousness, the Divine Essence. [sun... teeth... consume destroy] (Numeric value: 300)
    • ב Beit Purpose: God's Dwelling Place Below - a house or God's house here. [household, in, into] (Numeric value: 2)
    • ר Reish Process of Clarification The "head" or "beginning". Life's revelation. [Head... Person head highest] (Numeric value: 200)
  22. 06979 קוּר‎ quwr [koor] a primitive root; v; [BDB-881a, BDB-903a] [{See TWOT on 2004 }] [{See TWOT on 2077 }] AV-dig 2, cast out 2, destroy 1, break down 1; 6
    1) (Qal) to bore, dig, dig for water
    2) to be cold
    2a) (Hiphil) to make or keep cool
    3) (Pilpel) destroy, break down
  23. 01949 הוּם‎ huwm [hoom] a primitive root [compare 02000]; v; [BDB-223a] [{See TWOT on 486 }] AV-rang again 2, make a noise 2, moved 1, destroy 1; 6
    1) to distract, ring again, make a (great) noise, murmur, roar, discomfit, be moved
    1a) (Qal) to discomfit
    1b) (Niphal) to be in a stir
    1c) (Hiphil)
    1c1) to murmur
    1c2) to show disquietude
  24. 02255 חֲבַל‎ chabal (Aramaic) [khab-al’] corresponding to 02254 chabal ; v; [BDB-1091b] [{See TWOT on 2716 }] AV-destroy 5, hurt 1; 6
    1) to hurt, destroy
    1a) (Pael) to hurt, destroy
    1b) (Ithpael) to be destroyed
  25. Revelation 19:20 And the beast was taken, and with him the false prophet that wrought miracles before him, with which he deceived them that had received the mark of the beast, and them that worshipped his image. These both were cast alive into a lake of fire burning with brimstone.
  26. UN Charter Preamble
    WE THE PEOPLES OF THE UNITED NATIONS DETERMINED to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war, which twice in our lifetime has brought untold sorrow to mankind, and to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person, in the equal rights of men and women and of nations large and small, and to establish conditions under which justice and respect for the obligations arising from treaties and other sources of international law can be maintained, and to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom,..."
    Article 1 "The Purposes of the United Nations are:"
    Sectiion 2. "To develop friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples, and to take other appropriate measures to strengthen universal peace;"
  27. Mindless Observable Behavior
  28. Judge not
    Matthew 7:1 "Judge not, that ye be not judged. 2 For with what judgment ye judge, ye shall be judged: and with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again."
    Luke 6:37 "Judge not, and ye shall not be judged: condemn not, and ye shall not be condemned: [forgive], and ye shall be forgiven:"
    John 7:24 "Judge not according to the appearance, but judge righteous judgment."
    Isaiah 1:23 "Thy princes [are] rebellious, and companions of thieves: every one loveth gifts, and followeth after rewards: they judge not the fatherless, neither doth the cause of the widow come unto them." See Pure Religion.
    John 12:47 "And if any man hear my words, and believe not, I judge(2919) him not: for I came not to judge(2919) the world, but to save the world. 48 He that rejecteth me, and receiveth not my words, hath one that judgeth him: the word that I have spoken, the same shall judge him in the last day."
  29. Eyes darkened
    Psalms 69:22 "Let their table become a snare before them: and that which should have been for their welfare, let it become a trap. 23 Let their eyes be darkened, that they see not; and make their loins continually to shake."
    Psalms 107:10 "Such as sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, [being] bound in affliction and iron;"
    Isaiah 9:2 "The people that walked in darkness have seen a great light: they that dwell in the land of the shadow of death, upon them hath the light shined."
    Isaiah 42:7 "To open the blind eyes, to bring out the prisoners from the prison, [and] them that sit in darkness out of the prison house."
    Isaiah 42:16 "And I will bring the blind by a way [that] they knew not; I will lead them in paths [that] they have not known: I will make darkness light before them, and crooked things straight. These things will I do unto them, and not forsake them."
    Isaiah 49:6 "And he said, It is a light thing that thou shouldest be my servant to raise up the tribes of Jacob, and to restore the preserved of Israel: I will also give thee for a light to the Gentiles, that thou mayest be my salvation unto the end of the earth."
    Ecclesiastes 2:14 "The wise man’s eyes [are] in his head; but the fool walketh in darkness: and I myself perceived also that one event happeneth to them all."
    Micah 7:8 "Rejoice not against me, O mine enemy: when I fall, I shall arise; when I sit in darkness, the LORD [shall be] a light unto me."
    Matthew 4:16 “‭The people which sat in darkness saw great light; and to them which sat in the region and shadow of death light is sprung up.”
    Luke 1:79 "To give light to them that sit in darkness and [in] the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace."
    John 1:9 [That] was the true Light, which lighteth every man that cometh into the world.
    Romans 11:10 "Let their eyes be darkened, that they may not see, and bow down their back alway"
    2 Corinthians 6:14 "Be ye not unequally yoked together with unbelievers: for what fellowship hath righteousness with unrighteousness? and what communion hath light with darkness?”
    Job 34:22 "There is no darkness, nor shadow of death, where the workers of iniquity may hide themselves."
    Matthew 6:23 “‭But if thine eye be evil, thy whole body shall be full of darkness. If therefore the light that is in thee be darkness, how great is that darkness!”
    1 John 2:10 "He that loveth his brother abideth in the light, and there is none occasion of stumbling in him. 11 But he that hateth his brother is in darkness, and walketh in darkness, and knoweth not whither he goeth, because that darkness hath blinded his eyes."
    John 3:19 "And this is the condemnation, that light is come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil. 20 For every one that doeth evil hateth the light, neither cometh to the light, lest his deeds should be reproved. 21 But he that doeth truth cometh to the light, that his deeds may be made manifest, that they are wrought in God." See Born again.
  30. Power corrupts
    • "Power tends to corrupt and absolute power corrupts absolutely." Lord John Dalberg-Acton
    • "Great men are almost always bad men, even when they exercise influence and not authority; still more when you superadd the tendency of the certainty of corruption by authority." again Lord Acton
    • "Power corrupts, and there is nothing more corrupting than power exercised in secret." - Daniel Schorr
    • "Power attracts the corruptible. Suspect any who seek it." - Frank Herbert
    • "Despotic power is always accompanied by corruption of morality." - Alexis de Tocqueville
    • “One Ring to rule them all,
    One Ring to find them,
    One Ring to bring them all
    and in the darkness bind them.” ― J.R.R. Tolkien, The Fellowship of the Ring