Exodus 1: Difference between revisions
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[https://www.blueletterbible.org/kjv/exo/1/1/s_51001] Now these are the names of the children of Israel, which came into Egypt; every man and his household came with Jacob. | {| class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin-left: 10px;" width="35%" | ||
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| The [[Israel]]ites and the Egyptian people were in [[bondage]] because they [[consent]]ed to [[bondage]]. They were depending upon a ruler who [[exercise authority]] one over the other to become their [[benefactor]]. | |||
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| [[Genesis 47]]:24 And it shall come to pass in the increase, that ye shall give the fifth [part] unto [[Pharaoh]], and four parts shall be your own, for seed of the field, and for your food, and for them of your households, and for food for your little ones. | |||
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| That bondage was a corvee of 20%. Rehoboam said: “My father chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions” (1 Kings 12:14). | |||
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| The term, mas (מס). Exodus 1:11 describes Pharaoh appointing “officers of the levy/labor (שרי מסים)” [[1 Kings 5]] | |||
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| [https://www.blueletterbible.org/kjv/exo/1/1/s_51001] | |||
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1 Now these are the names of the children of Israel, which came into Egypt; every man and his household came with Jacob. | |||
2 Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah, | 2 Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah, | ||
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10 Come on, let us deal wisely with them; lest they multiply, and it come to pass, that, when there falleth out any war, they join also unto our enemies, and fight against us, and so get them up out of the land. | 10 Come on, let us deal wisely with them; lest they multiply, and it come to pass, that, when there falleth out any war, they join also unto our enemies, and fight against us, and so get them up out of the land. | ||
11 Therefore they did set over them taskmasters to afflict them with their burdens. And they built for Pharaoh treasure cities, Pithom and Raamses. | 11 Therefore they did set over them taskmasters<Ref name="mac">{{04522}}</Ref><Ref name="sar">{{08269}}</Ref> to afflict them with their burdens. And they built for Pharaoh treasure cities, Pithom and Raamses. | ||
12 But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and grew. And they were grieved because of the children of Israel. | 12 But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and grew. And they were grieved because of the children of Israel. | ||
13 And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigour: | 13 And the Egyptians made the children of [[Israel]] to serve with rigour: | ||
14 And they made their lives bitter with hard [[Aboda|bondage]], in morter, and in brick, and in all manner of service in the field: all their service, wherein they made them serve, was with rigour. | 14 And they made their lives bitter with hard [[Aboda|bondage]], in morter, and in brick, and in all manner of service in the field: all their service, wherein they made them serve, was with rigour. |
Revision as of 01:17, 26 November 2022
Comments |
The Israelites and the Egyptian people were in bondage because they consented to bondage. They were depending upon a ruler who exercise authority one over the other to become their benefactor. |
Genesis 47:24 And it shall come to pass in the increase, that ye shall give the fifth [part] unto Pharaoh, and four parts shall be your own, for seed of the field, and for your food, and for them of your households, and for food for your little ones. |
That bondage was a corvee of 20%. Rehoboam said: “My father chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions” (1 Kings 12:14). |
The term, mas (מס). Exodus 1:11 describes Pharaoh appointing “officers of the levy/labor (שרי מסים)” 1 Kings 5 |
Questions |
[1] |
1 Now these are the names of the children of Israel, which came into Egypt; every man and his household came with Jacob.
2 Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah,
3 Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin,
4 Dan, and Naphtali, Gad, and Asher.
5 And all the souls that came out of the loins of Jacob were seventy souls: for Joseph was in Egypt already.
6 And Joseph died, and all his brethren, and all that generation.
7 And the children of Israel were fruitful, and increased abundantly, and multiplied, and waxed exceeding mighty; and the land was filled with them.
8 Now there arose up a new king over Egypt, which knew not Joseph.
9 And he said unto his people, Behold, the people of the children of Israel are more and mightier than we:
10 Come on, let us deal wisely with them; lest they multiply, and it come to pass, that, when there falleth out any war, they join also unto our enemies, and fight against us, and so get them up out of the land.
11 Therefore they did set over them taskmasters[1][2] to afflict them with their burdens. And they built for Pharaoh treasure cities, Pithom and Raamses.
12 But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and grew. And they were grieved because of the children of Israel.
13 And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigour:
14 And they made their lives bitter with hard bondage, in morter, and in brick, and in all manner of service in the field: all their service, wherein they made them serve, was with rigour.
15 And the king of Egypt spake to the Hebrew midwives, of which the name of the one was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah:
16 And he said, When ye do the office of a midwife to the Hebrew women, and see them upon the stools; if it be a son, then ye shall kill him: but if it be a daughter, then she shall live.
17 But the midwives feared God, and did not as the king of Egypt commanded them, but saved the men children alive.
18 And the king of Egypt called for the midwives, and said unto them, Why have ye done this thing, and have saved the men children alive?
19 And the midwives said unto Pharaoh, Because the Hebrew women are not as the Egyptian women; for they are lively, and are delivered ere the midwives come in unto them.
20 Therefore God dealt well with the midwives: and the people multiplied, and waxed very mighty.
21 And it came to pass, because the midwives feared God, that he made them houses.
22 And Pharaoh charged all his people, saying, Every son that is born ye shall cast into the river, and every daughter ye shall save alive.
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- ↑ 04522 ^סמ^ mac MemSamech \@mas\@ or ^סמ^ mic \@mees\@ same as 04523 מָס mac afflicted, despairing, from 04549 מָסַס macac to dissolve, to faint, grow fearful; n m; {See TWOT on 1218} AV-tribute 12, tributary 5, levy 4, discomfited 1, taskmasters 1; 23
- 1) gang or body of forced labourers, task-workers, labour band or gang, forced service, task-work, serfdom, tributary, tribute, levy, taskmasters, discomfited
- 1a) labour-band, labour-gang, slave gang
- 1b) gang-overseers
- 1c) forced service, serfdom, tribute, enforced payment
- מ ם Mem Fountain of water, a flow, a fountain of the Divine Wisdom [massive, overpower chaos] (Numeric value: 40)
- ס Samech The Eternal Cycle The circular symbolizes the fundamental truth described in the mystery of the ten statements [ prop... Support, turn] (Numeric value: 60)
- 1) gang or body of forced labourers, task-workers, labour band or gang, forced service, task-work, serfdom, tributary, tribute, levy, taskmasters, discomfited
- ↑ 08269 ^רשׂ^ sar \@sar\@ ShinReish from 08323 ShinReishReish with a double Reish to rule and act like a prince... to lord it over; n m; {See TWOT on 2295 @@ "2295a"} AV-prince 208, captain 130, chief 33, ruler 33, governor 6, keeper 3, principal 2, general 1, lords 1, misc 4; 421
- 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain
- 1a) chieftain, leader
- 1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)
- 1c) captain, general, commander (military)
- 1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)
- 1e) heads, princes (of religious office)
- 1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)
- 1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)
- 1h) patron-angel
- 1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)
- 1j) warden
- 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain