Drink offering
The phrase "drink offering"[1] appears 29 times in the text.
Drink offering is said to have been common in the patriarchal period[2] and was associated with many of the sacrifices (Exodus 29:40). They could not be poured upon the golden altar of incense (Exodus 30:9) The same as they were not to have strong drink in the vicinity because of a danger of death.[3]
Others also say these drink offerings were required and accompaniment with all freewill offerings and votive offerings[4] and other established feasts (Numbers 28:14-31; Numbers 29:6-39). The reference in Deuteronomy 32:38 indicates that drink offerings were common features of heathen cultic rituals. Oil and wine, used separately or as a mixture, constituted the normal libation.
Genesis 35:14 And Jacob set up a pillar in the place where he talked with him, [even] a pillar of stone: and he poured a drink offering thereon, and he poured oil thereon.
Exodus 29:40 And with the one lamb a tenth deal of flour mingled with the fourth part of an hin of beaten oil; and the fourth part of an hin of wine [for] a drink offering.
Exodus 29:41 And the other lamb thou shalt offer at even, and shalt do thereto according to the meat offering of the morning, and according to the drink offering thereof, for a sweet savour, an offering made by fire unto the LORD.
Exodus 30:9 Ye shall offer no strange incense thereon, nor burnt sacrifice, nor meat offering; neither shall ye pour drink offering thereon.
Leviticus 23:13 And the meat offering thereof [shall be] two tenth deals of fine flour mingled with oil, an offering made by fire unto the LORD [for] a sweet savour: and the drink offering thereof [shall be] of wine, the fourth [part] of an hin.
Numbers 6:17 And he shall offer the ram [for] a sacrifice of peace offerings unto the LORD, with the basket of unleavened bread: the priest shall offer also his meat offering, and his drink offering. Numbers 15:5 And the fourth [part] of an hin of wine for a drink offering shalt thou prepare with the burnt offering or sacrifice, for one lamb.
Numbers 15:7 And for a drink offering thou shalt offer the third [part] of an hin of wine, [for] a sweet savour unto the LORD.
Numbers 15:10 And thou shalt bring for a drink offering half an hin of wine, [for] an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.
Numbers 15:24 Then it shall be, if [ought] be committed by ignorance without the knowledge of the congregation, that all the congregation shall offer one young bullock for a burnt offering, for a sweet savour unto the LORD, with his meat offering, and his drink offering, according to the manner, and one kid of the goats for a sin offering.
Numbers 28:7 And the drink offering thereof [shall be] the fourth [part] of an hin for the one lamb: in the holy [place] shalt thou cause the strong wine to be poured unto the LORD [for] a drink offering.
Numbers 28:8 And the other lamb shalt thou offer at even: as the meat offering of the morning, and as the drink offering thereof, thou shalt offer [it], a sacrifice made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD. Numbers 28:9 And on the sabbath day two lambs of the first year without spot, and two tenth deals of flour [for] a meat offering, mingled with oil, and the drink offering thereof:
Numbers 28:10 [This is] the burnt offering of every sabbath, beside the continual burnt offering, and his drink offering.
Numbers 28:15 And one kid of the goats for a sin offering unto the LORD shall be offered, beside the continual burnt offering, and his drink offering.
Numbers 28:24 After this manner ye shall offer daily, throughout the seven days, the meat of the sacrifice made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD: it shall be offered beside the continual burnt offering, and his drink offering.
Numbers 29:16 And one kid of the goats [for] a sin offering; beside the continual burnt offering, his meat offering, and his drink offering.
Numbers 29:22 And one goat [for] a sin offering; beside the continual burnt offering, and his meat offering, and his drink offering.
Numbers 29:25 And one kid of the goats [for] a sin offering; beside the continual burnt offering, his meat offering, and his drink offering.
Numbers 29:28 And one goat [for] a sin offering; beside the continual burnt offering, and his meat offering, and his drink offering.
Numbers 29:31 And one goat [for] a sin offering; beside the continual burnt offering, his meat offering, and his drink offering.
Numbers 29:34 And one goat [for] a sin offering; beside the continual burnt offering, his meat offering, and his drink offering
Numbers 29:38 And one goat [for] a sin offering; beside the continual burnt offering, and his meat offering, and his drink offering.
2 Kings 16:13 And he burnt his burnt offering and his meat offering, and poured his drink offering, and sprinkled the blood of his peace offerings, upon the altar.
Isaiah 57:6 Among the smooth [stones] of the stream [is] thy portion; they, they [are] thy lot: even to them hast thou poured a drink offering, thou hast offered a meat offering. Should I receive comfort in these?
Isaiah 65:11 But ye [are] they that forsake the LORD, that forget my holy mountain, that prepare a table for that troop, and that furnish the drink offering unto that number.
Joel 1:9 The meat offering and the drink offering is cut off from the house of the LORD; the priests, the LORD’S ministers, mourn.
Joel 1:13 Gird yourselves, and lament, ye priests: howl, ye ministers of the altar: come, lie all night in sackcloth, ye ministers of my God: for the meat offering and the drink offering is withholden from the house of your God.
Joel 2:14 Who knoweth [if] he will return and repent, and leave a blessing behind him; [even] a meat offering and a drink offering unto the LORD your God?
Firstfruit |
Freewill offerings |
Burnt offering |
Sin offering |
Corban |
Heave offering |
Wave offering |
Meat offering or
Grain offering |
Trespass offering |
Drink offering |
Peace offering |
Sweet savour |
Charity |
Fervent charity |
Legal charity |
Sophistry |
Leaven |
Altars |
Milk and meat |
Fire |
Kidney |
Liver |
Breeches |
Naked |
Religion |
Red Heifer |
Hebrew word Offer and offering |
Footnotes
- ↑ 05262 נֶסֶךְ necek [neh’-sek] or נסך necek [nay’-sek] NunSamechKaf from 05258 Pour out; n m; [BDB-651a] [{See TWOT on 1375 @@ "1375a" }] AV-offering 59, image 4, cover withal 1; 64
- 1) drink offering, libation, molten image, something poured out
- 1a) drink offering
- 1b) molten images See Graven images and Jehovahnissi
- נ ן Nun Heir to the Throne, Aramaic fish in the Mem (fish moving in flowing waters) or in the Hebrew the Nun may mean the kingdom with a double Nun suggesting spiritual insight in two realms. [fish moving... Activity life] (Numeric value: 50)
- ס Samech The Eternal Cycle The circular symbolizes the fundamental truth described in the mystery of the ten statements [ prop... Support, turn] (Numeric value: 60)
- כ ך Kaf K Crown: To Actualize Potential power from spiritual to physical realm [to cover, strength] (Numeric value: 20)
- 1) drink offering, libation, molten image, something poured out
- ↑ Genesis 28:18; Genesis 35:14
- ↑ Leviticus 10:9 "Do not drink wine nor strong drink, thou, nor thy sons with thee, when ye go into the tabernacle of the congregation, lest ye die: [it shall be] a statute for ever throughout your generations:"
- ↑ Numbers 28:9 ¶ And on the sabbath day two lambs of the first year without spot, and two tenth deals of flour [for] a meat offering, mingled with oil, and the drink offering thereof: