Ecclesiastes 1
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| V3 The form of the word labour (עֲמָל֣וֹ) is also translated mischief Psalms 7:16 "His mischief shall return". |
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All Is Vanity
1 ¶ The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem.
2 Vanity of vanities, saith the Preacher, vanity(הֶבֶל) of vanities(הֲבָלִ֖ים); all is vanity(הֶבֶל).[1]
3 What profit hath a man of all his labour which he taketh under the sun?
4 One generation passeth away, and another generation cometh: but the earth (וְהָאָ֖רֶץ wəhā’āreṣ)[2] abideth for ever.
5 The sun also ariseth, and the sun goeth down, and hasteth to his place where he arose.
6 The wind goeth toward the south, and turneth about unto the north; it whirleth about continually, and the wind returneth again according to his circuits.
7 All the rivers run into the sea; yet the sea is not full; unto the place from whence the rivers come, thither they return again.
8 All things are full of labour; man cannot utter it: the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.
9 The thing that hath been, it is that which shall be; and that which is done is that which shall be done: and there is no new thing under the sun.
10 Is there any thing whereof it may be said, See, this is new? it hath been already of old time, which was before us.
11 There is no remembrance of former things; neither shall there be any remembrance of things that are to come with those that shall come after.
The Vanity of Wisdom
12 I the Preacher was king over Israel in Jerusalem.
13 And I gave my heart to seek and search out by wisdom concerning all things that are done under heaven: this sore travail hath God given to the sons of man to be exercised therewith.
14 I have seen all the works that are done under the sun; and, behold, all is vanity and vexation of spirit.
15 That which is crooked cannot be made straight: and that which is wanting cannot be numbered.
16 I communed with mine own heart, saying, Lo, I am come to great estate, and have gotten more wisdom than all they that have been before me in Jerusalem: yea, my heart had great experience of wisdom and knowledge.
17 And I gave my heart to know wisdom, and to know madness and folly: I perceived that this also is vexation of spirit.
18 For in much wisdom is much grief: and he that increaseth knowledge increaseth sorrow.
Ecclesiastes | Ecclesiastes 1 | Ecclesiastes 2 | Ecclesiastes 3 | Ecclesiastes 4 | Ecclesiastes 5 | Ecclesiastes 6 | Ecclesiastes 7 | Ecclesiastes 8 | Ecclesiastes 9 | Ecclesiastes 10 | Ecclesiastes 11 | Ecclesiastes 12
Preceded by: Proverbs - Followed by: Song of Songs
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Footnotes
- ↑ 01892 הֶבֶל hebel [heh’bel] or (rarely in the abs.) הבל habel [hab-ale’] from 01891 to act emptily; n m/adv; [BDB-210b] [{See TWOT on 463 @@ "463a" }] AV-vanity 61, vain 11, altogether 1; 73
- n m
- 1) vapour, breath
- 1a) breath, vapour
- 1b) vanity (fig.)
- adv
- 2) vainly
- Same as the name Abel 01893 meaning breath
- ↑ 0776 אֶרֶץ ‘erets [eh’-rets] from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; n f; [BDB-75b] [{See TWOT on 167 }]
AV-land 1543, earth 712, country 140, ground 98, world 4, way 3, common 1, field 1, nations 1, wilderness + 04057 1; 2504
- 1) land, earth
- 1a) earth
- 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
- 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
- 1a3) earth (inhabitants)
- 1b) land
- 1b1) country, territory
- 1b2) district, region
- 1b3) tribal territory
- 1b4) piece of ground
- 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
- 1b6) inhabitants of land
- 1b7) city (-state)
- 1b8) the abode of the dead
- 1c) ground, surface of the earth
- 1c1) ground
- 1c2) soil
- 1d) (in phrases)
- 1d1) people of the land
- 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
- 1d3) level or plain country
- 1d4) land of the living
- 1d5) end(s) of the earth
- 1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
- 1e1) lands, countries
- 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
- 1e1) lands, countries
- 1a) earth
- 1) land, earth