Mark 2
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v4 the "bed" that was let down was "a different word from St. Matthew, the Greek form of the Latin word grabatus, the pallet or camp-bed used by the poor. The same word appears in John 5:8-10, and in Acts 5:15; Acts 9:33, but not at all in St. Matthew or St. Luke." | |
The 4 people who let the man through the roof they had broken open were desperate to to present the paralyzed man to Christ. | |
V5 Jesus when he saw their faith it moved him to say, Son, thy sins be forgiven thee. | |
Christ's power to forgive sin, was passed to the apostles in [John 20]]:23 " Whose soever sins ye remit(aphēte)[1], they are (aphētai)remitted[1] unto them; and whose soever sins ye retain(kratēte)[2], they are retained.(kekratēntai)[2]" The ministers of the Church, the called out, were health, education, and welfare of the kingdom of God for those faithfuly seeking the way believers who repented and were baptised. | |
The systems in places like Sodom and Sumer weakened the people which Polybius speaks of a system of social welfare that will degenerate the masses. There should be a moral criteria and discretionary ministering to the people. | |
V6 Certain scribes had a view concerning sin and the forgiveness of sin. We can all forgive sin but we do not all have the power to absolve the consequences of sin. | |
Questions | |
The crowd at Capernaum
[1] And again he entered into Capernaum, after some days; and it was noised[3] that he was in the house.
The word of reason
[2] And straightway many were gathered together, insomuch that there was no room to receive them, no, not so much as about the door: and he preached the word unto them.
The Paralyzed with friends
[3] And they come unto him, bringing one sick of the palsy, which was borne of four(carried by four).
[4] And when they could not come nigh unto him for the press, they uncovered the roof where he was: and when they had broken it up, they let down the bed wherein the sick of the palsy lay.
Saw faith
[5] When Jesus saw their faith, he said unto the sick of the palsy, Son, thy sins be forgiven thee.
Secret Heart
[6] But there were certain of the scribes sitting there, and reasoning in their hearts,
[7] Why doth this man thus speak blasphemies? who can forgive sins but God only?
Jesus knew
[8] And immediately when Jesus perceived in his spirit that they so reasoned[4] within themselves, he said unto them, Why reason[4] ye these things in your hearts?
What is easier
[9] Whether is it easier to say to the sick of the palsy, Thy sins be forgiven thee; or to say, Arise, and take up thy bed, and walk?
[10] But that ye may know that the Son of man hath power[5] on earth to forgive sins, (he saith to the sick of the palsy,)
[11] I say unto thee, Arise, and take up thy bed, and go thy way into thine house.
[12] And immediately he arose, took up the bed, and went forth before them all; insomuch that they were all amazed, and glorified God, saying, We never saw it on this fashion.
[13] And he went forth again by the sea side; and all the multitude resorted unto him, and he taught them.
[14] And as he passed by, he saw Levi the son of Alphaeus sitting at the receipt of custom, and said unto him, Follow me. And he arose and followed him.
[15] And it came to pass, that, as Jesus sat at meat in his house, many publicans and sinners sat also together with Jesus and his disciples: for there were many, and they followed him.
[16] And when the scribes and Pharisees saw him eat with publicans and sinners, they said unto his disciples, How is it that he eateth and drinketh with publicans and sinners?
[17] When Jesus heard it, he saith unto them, They that are whole have no need of the physician, but they that are sick: I came not to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.
[18] And the disciples of John and of the Pharisees used to fast: and they come and say unto him, Why do the disciples of John and of the Pharisees fast, but thy disciples fast not?
[19] And Jesus said unto them, Can the children of the bridechamber fast, while the bridegroom is with them? as long as they have the bridegroom with them, they cannot fast.[5]
[20] But the days will come, when the bridegroom shall be taken away from them, and then shall they fast in those days.
[21] No man also seweth a piece of new cloth on an old garment: else the new piece that filled it up taketh away from the old, and the rent is made worse.
[22] And no man putteth new wine into old bottles: else the new wine doth burst the bottles, and the wine is spilled, and the bottles will be marred: but new wine must be put into new bottles.
[23] And it came to pass, that he went through the corn fields on the sabbath day; and his disciples began, as they went, to pluck the ears of corn.
[24] And the Pharisees said unto him, Behold, why do they on the sabbath day that which is not lawful[6]?
[25] And he said unto them, Have ye never read what David did, when he had need, and was an hungred, he, and they that were with him?
[26] How he went into the house of God in the days of Abiathar the high priest, and did eat the shewbread, which is not lawful[6] to eat but for the priests, and gave also to them which were with him?
[27] And he said unto them, The sabbath was made for man, and not man for the sabbath:
[28] Therefore the Son of man is Lord also of the sabbath.
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- ↑ 1.0 1.1 863 ἀφίημι aphiemi [af-ee’-ay-mee] from 575 and hiemi (to send, an intens. form of eimi, to go); v; TDNT- 1:509,88; [{See TDNT 115 }] AV-leave 52, forgive 47, suffer 14, let 8, forsake 6, let alone 6, misc 13; 146
- 1) to send away
- 1a) to bid going away or depart
- 1a1) of a husband divorcing his wife
- 1b) to send forth, yield up, to expire
- 1c) to let go, let alone, let be
- 1c1) to disregard
- 1c2) to leave, not to discuss now, (a topic) 1c21) of teachers, writers and speakers
- 1c3) to omit, neglect
- 1d) to let go, give up a debt, forgive, to remit
- 1e) to give up, keep no longer
- 1a) to bid going away or depart
- 2) to permit, allow, not to hinder, to give up a thing to a person
- 3) to leave, go way from one
- 3a) in order to go to another place
- 3b) to depart from any one
- 3c) to depart from one and leave him to himself so that all mutual claims are abandoned
- 3d) to desert wrongfully
- 3e) to go away leaving something behind
- 3f) to leave one by not taking him as a companion
- 3g) to leave on dying, leave behind one
- 3h) to leave so that what is left may remain, leave remaining
- 3i) abandon, leave destitute
- 1) to send away
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2902. κρατεω krateo krat-eh’-o; from kratos 2904 power, dominion; to use strength, i.e. seize or retain (literally or figuratively): — hold (by, fast), keep, lay hand (hold) on, obtain, retain, take (by).
- ↑ 191 ἀκούω akouo [ak-oo’-o] a root; v; TDNT-1:216,34; [{See TDNT 43 }] AV-hear 418, hearken 6, give audience 3, hearer 2, misc 8; 437
- 1) to be endowed with the faculty of hearing, not deaf
- 2) to hear
- 2b) to attend to, consider what is or has been said
- 2c) to understand, perceive the sense of what is said
- 3) to hear something
- 3a) to perceive by the ear what is announced in one’s presence
- 3b) to get by hearing learn
- 3c) a thing comes to one’s ears, to find out, learn
- 3d) to give ear to a teaching or a teacher
- 3e) to comprehend, to understand
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 1260 διαλογίζομαι dialogizomai [dee-al-og-id’-zom-ahee]
from 1223 and 3049; v; TDNT-2:95,155; [{See TDNT 187 }] AV-reason 11, dispute 1, cast in the mind 1, muse 1, think 1, consider 1; 16
1) to bring together different reasons, to reckon up the reasons, to reason, revolve in one’s mind, deliberate. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "dialogizomai" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 5.0 5.1 1849 ~ἐξουσία~ exousia \@ex-oo-see’-ah\@ from 1832 (in the sense of ability); n f AV-power 69, authority 29, right 2, liberty 1, jurisdiction 1, strength 1; 103 See Romans 13
- 1) power of choice, liberty of doing as one pleases
- 1a) leave or permission
- 2) physical and mental power
- 2a) the ability or strength with which one is endued, which he either possesses or exercises
- 3) the power of authority (influence) and of right (privilege)
- 4) the power of rule or government (the power of him whose will and commands must be submitted to by others and obeyed)
- 4a) universally
- 4a1) authority over mankind
- 4b) specifically
- 4b1) the power of judicial decisions
- 4b2) of authority to manage domestic affairs
- 4c) metonymically
- 4c1) a thing subject to authority or rule
- 4c1a) jurisdiction
- 4c2) one who possesses authority
- 4c2a) a ruler, a human magistrate
- 4c2b) the leading and more powerful among created beings superior to man, spiritual potentates
- 4c1) a thing subject to authority or rule
- 4d) a sign of the husband’s authority over his wife
- 4d1) the veil with which propriety required a women to cover herself
- 4e) the sign of regal authority, a crown
- 4a) universally
- For Synonyms see entry 5820
- 1) power of choice, liberty of doing as one pleases
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 1832 ~ἔξεστι~ exesti \@ex’-es-tee\@ third person singular present indicative of a compound of 1537 and 1510; TDNT-2:560,238; {See TDNT 244} v AV-be lawful 29, may 2, let 1; 32
- 1) it is lawful