Numbers 21: Difference between revisions

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[https://www.blueletterbible.org/kjv/num/21/1/s_138001]


[[File:mosesfiery_serpents.jpg|right|250px|thumb|We have very little details of this event surrounding the "'''[[fiery serpent]]s'''" or how to make this brass serpent but we have many artist who construct symbols, draw and paint pictures from their imaginations. Those images are often etched or engravened in our minds. [https://www.blueletterbible.org/kjv/num/21/1/s_138001] ]]
== Arad Destroyed ==


1 ¶ And when king Arad the Canaanite, which dwelt in the south, heard tell that Israel came by the way of the spies; then he fought against Israel, and took some of them prisoners.
1 ¶ And when king Arad the Canaanite, which dwelt in the south, heard tell that Israel came by the way of the spies; then he fought against Israel, and took some of them prisoners.
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3 And the LORD hearkened to the voice of Israel, and delivered up the Canaanites; and they utterly destroyed them and their cities: and he called the name of the place Hormah.
3 And the LORD hearkened to the voice of Israel, and delivered up the Canaanites; and they utterly destroyed them and their cities: and he called the name of the place Hormah.
== The Bronze Serpent ==


4 And they journeyed from mount Hor by the way of the Red sea, to compass the land of Edom: and the soul of the people was much discouraged because of the way.
4 And they journeyed from mount Hor by the way of the Red sea, to compass the land of Edom: and the soul of the people was much discouraged because of the way.
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5 And the people spake against God, and against Moses, Wherefore have ye brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? for there is no bread, neither is there any water; and our soul loatheth this light bread.
5 And the people spake against God, and against Moses, Wherefore have ye brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? for there is no bread, neither is there any water; and our soul loatheth this light bread.


6 And the LORD sent [[fiery serpent]]s among the people, and they bit the people; and much people of Israel died.
6 And the LORD sent [[fiery serpent]]s<Ref name="saraph14">{{08314}}</Ref><Ref name="nachash">{{05175}}</Ref> among the people, and they bit the people; and much people of Israel died.


7 Therefore the people came to [[Moses]], and said, We have sinned, for we have spoken against the LORD, and against thee; pray unto the LORD, that he take away the serpents from us. And [[Moses]] prayed for the people.
7 Therefore the people came to [[Moses]], and said, We have sinned, for we have spoken against the LORD, and against thee; pray unto the LORD, that he take away the serpents from us. And [[Moses]] prayed for the people.


8 And the LORD said unto [[Moses]], Make thee a [[fiery serpent]], and set it upon a pole: and it shall come to pass, that every one that is bitten, when he looketh upon it, shall live.
8 And the LORD said unto [[Moses]], Make thee a [[fiery serpent]]<Ref name="saraph14">{{08314}}</Ref> , and set it upon a pole: and it shall come to pass, that every one that is bitten, when he looketh upon it, shall live.


9 And Moses made a serpent of brass, and put it upon a pole, and it came to pass, that if a serpent had bitten any man, when he beheld the serpent of brass, he lived.
9 And [[Moses]] made a serpent<Ref name="nachash">{{05175}}</Ref> of brass<Ref name="nëchosheth">{{05178}}</Ref>, and put it upon a pole, and it came to pass, that if a serpent<Ref name="nachash">{{05175}}</Ref> had bitten any man, when he beheld the serpent<Ref name="nachash">{{05175}}</Ref> of brass<Ref name="nëchosheth">{{05178}}</Ref>, he lived.
 
 
== The Song of the Well ==


10 And the children of Israel set forward, and pitched in Oboth.
10 And the children of Israel set forward, and pitched in Oboth.
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20 And from Bamoth in the valley, that is in the country of Moab, to the top of Pisgah, which looketh toward Jeshimon.
20 And from Bamoth in the valley, that is in the country of Moab, to the top of Pisgah, which looketh toward Jeshimon.
== King Sihon Defeated ==


21 And Israel sent messengers unto Sihon king of the Amorites, saying,
21 And Israel sent messengers unto Sihon king of the Amorites, saying,
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30 We have shot at them; Heshbon is perished even unto Dibon, and we have laid them waste even unto Nophah, which reacheth unto Medeba.
30 We have shot at them; Heshbon is perished even unto Dibon, and we have laid them waste even unto Nophah, which reacheth unto Medeba.
== King Og Defeated ==


31 Thus Israel dwelt in the land of the Amorites.
31 Thus Israel dwelt in the land of the Amorites.

Latest revision as of 18:22, 31 December 2023

We have very little details of this event surrounding the "fiery serpents" or how to make this brass serpent but we have many artist who construct symbols, draw and paint pictures from their imaginations. Those images are often etched or engravened in our minds. [1]

Arad Destroyed

1 ¶ And when king Arad the Canaanite, which dwelt in the south, heard tell that Israel came by the way of the spies; then he fought against Israel, and took some of them prisoners.

2 And Israel vowed a vow unto the LORD, and said, If thou wilt indeed deliver this people into my hand, then I will utterly destroy their cities.

3 And the LORD hearkened to the voice of Israel, and delivered up the Canaanites; and they utterly destroyed them and their cities: and he called the name of the place Hormah.


The Bronze Serpent

4 And they journeyed from mount Hor by the way of the Red sea, to compass the land of Edom: and the soul of the people was much discouraged because of the way.

5 And the people spake against God, and against Moses, Wherefore have ye brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? for there is no bread, neither is there any water; and our soul loatheth this light bread.

6 And the LORD sent fiery serpents[1][2] among the people, and they bit the people; and much people of Israel died.

7 Therefore the people came to Moses, and said, We have sinned, for we have spoken against the LORD, and against thee; pray unto the LORD, that he take away the serpents from us. And Moses prayed for the people.

8 And the LORD said unto Moses, Make thee a fiery serpent[1] , and set it upon a pole: and it shall come to pass, that every one that is bitten, when he looketh upon it, shall live.

9 And Moses made a serpent[2] of brass[3], and put it upon a pole, and it came to pass, that if a serpent[2] had bitten any man, when he beheld the serpent[2] of brass[3], he lived.


The Song of the Well

10 And the children of Israel set forward, and pitched in Oboth.

11 And they journeyed from Oboth, and pitched at Ijeabarim, in the wilderness which is before Moab, toward the sunrising.

12 From thence they removed, and pitched in the valley of Zared.

13 From thence they removed, and pitched on the other side of Arnon, which is in the wilderness that cometh out of the coasts of the Amorites: for Arnon is the border of Moab, between Moab and the Amorites.

14 Wherefore it is said in the book of the wars of the LORD, What he did in the Red sea, and in the brooks of Arnon,

15 And at the stream of the brooks that goeth down to the dwelling of Ar, and lieth upon the border of Moab.

16 And from thence they went to Beer: that is the well whereof the LORD spake unto Moses, Gather the people together, and I will give them water.

17 Then Israel sang this song, Spring up, O well; sing ye unto it:

18 The princes digged the well, the nobles of the people digged it, by the direction of the lawgiver, with their staves. And from the wilderness they went to Mattanah:

19 And from Mattanah to Nahaliel: and from Nahaliel to Bamoth:

20 And from Bamoth in the valley, that is in the country of Moab, to the top of Pisgah, which looketh toward Jeshimon.

King Sihon Defeated

21 And Israel sent messengers unto Sihon king of the Amorites, saying,

22 Let me pass through thy land: we will not turn into the fields, or into the vineyards; we will not drink of the waters of the well: but we will go along by the king's high way, until we be past thy borders.

23 And Sihon would not suffer Israel to pass through his border: but Sihon gathered all his people together, and went out against Israel into the wilderness: and he came to Jahaz, and fought against Israel.

24 And Israel smote him with the edge of the sword, and possessed his land from Arnon unto Jabbok, even unto the children of Ammon: for the border of the children of Ammon was strong.

25 And Israel took all these cities: and Israel dwelt in all the cities of the Amorites, in Heshbon, and in all the villages thereof.

26 For Heshbon was the city of Sihon the king of the Amorites, who had fought against the former king of Moab, and taken all his land out of his hand, even unto Arnon.

27 Wherefore they that speak in proverbs say, Come into Heshbon, let the city of Sihon be built and prepared:

28 For there is a fire gone out of Heshbon, a flame from the city of Sihon: it hath consumed Ar of Moab, and the lords of the high places of Arnon.

29 Woe to thee, Moab! thou art undone, O people of Chemosh: he hath given his sons that escaped, and his daughters, into captivity unto Sihon king of the Amorites.

30 We have shot at them; Heshbon is perished even unto Dibon, and we have laid them waste even unto Nophah, which reacheth unto Medeba.

King Og Defeated

31 Thus Israel dwelt in the land of the Amorites.

32 And Moses sent to spy out Jaazer, and they took the villages thereof, and drove out the Amorites that were there.

33 And they turned and went up by the way of Bashan: and Og the king of Bashan went out against them, he, and all his people, to the battle at Edrei.

34 And the LORD said unto Moses, Fear him not: for I have delivered him into thy hand, and all his people, and his land; and thou shalt do to him as thou didst unto Sihon king of the Amorites, which dwelt at Heshbon.

35 So they smote him, and his sons, and all his people, until there was none left him alive: and they possessed his land.



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  1. 1.0 1.1 08314 שָׂרָף‎ ShinReishPei saraph [saw-rawf’] from 08313 שָׂרָף‎ ShinReishPei burn; n m; [BDB-977a] [{See TWOT on 2292 @@ "2292a" }] [{See TWOT on 2292 @@ "2292b" }] AV-fiery serpent 3, fiery 2, seraphim 2; 7
    1) serpent, fiery serpent
    1a) poisonous serpent (fiery from burning effect of poison)
    2) seraph, seraphim
    2a) majestic beings with 6 wings, human hands or voices in attendance upon God
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 05175 ^שׁחנ^ NunChetShin nachash \@naw-khawsh’\@ from 05172 שׁחנ nachash enchantment, to practice divination, ; n m; AV-serpent 31; 31
    1) serpent, snake
    1a) serpent
    1b) image (of serpent)
    1c) fleeing serpent (mythological)
    • Genesis 3 we see וְהַנָּחָשׁ֙ wə-han-nā-ḥāš VavHeyNunChetYodShin
    • נ ן Nun Heir to the Throne, Aramaic fish in the Mem (fish moving in flowing waters) or in the Hebrew the Nun may mean the kingdom with a double Nun suggesting spiritual insight in two realms. [fish moving... Activity life] (Numeric value: 50)
    • ח Chet The Life Force - Dynamic nature of - cause and effect - give life and live.[fence, thread, hedge, chamber...cycle] (Numeric value: 8)
    • ש Shin Eternal Flame of Spiritual Revelation, bound to the coal of righteousness, the Divine Essence. [sun... teeth... consume destroy] (Numeric value: 300)
    8 05174 נְחָשׁ‎ nëchash brass, copper, bronze; 05173 נַחַשׁ‎ nachash, n. enchantment; 05172 נָחַשׁ‎ nachash v. learn by experience.
  3. 3.0 3.1 05178 נְחשֶׁת‎ NunChetShinTav nëchosheth [nekh-o’-sheth] for 05154 נְחוּשָׁה‎ nëchuwshah;NunChetVavShinHey copper; 05153 נָחוּשׁ‎ brass; 05172 נָחַשׁ‎enchantment; n m/n f; [BDB-638b, BDB-639a] [{See TWOT on 1349 @@ "1349a" }] [{See TWOT on 1350 @@ "1350a" }] AV-brass 103, brasen 28, fetters 4, chain 3, copper 1, filthiness 1, steel 1; 141
    1) copper, bronze
    1a) copper (ore), bronze (as copper alloy)
    1b) fetters (of copper or bronze)
    1c) copper (as value)
    2) lust, harlotry
    2a) meaning dubious