Cankerworm

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"Thou shalt carry much seed out into the field, and shalt gather but little in; for the locust shall consume it. 39 Thou shalt plant vineyards, and dress them, but shalt neither drink of the wine, nor gather the grapes; for the worms shall eat them." Deuteronomy 28:38
These images we find in the Bible of locusts and grasshoppers are most often metaphors where these references are talking about things that are "like the cankerworm", or "like grasshoppers", or "[like] the gathering of the caterpiller". Locust and grasshoppers are like other images we see in the biblical text which provide symbols which are used to express spiritual principles and political practices of the people which may be called adultery[1] or even idolatry.[2]

Locust

Locust are associated with cankerworm, caterpillar, grasshoppers, palmerworm,

We see numerous occurrences of the word locust in the Bible. These are most often metaphors where these references are talking about things that are "like the cankerworm", or "like grasshoppers", or "like the gathering of the caterpiller". Locusts and grasshoppers are like other images we see in the biblical text which provide symbols which are used to express spiritual principles. Like that seen in the stories surrounding Graven images, idols, idolatry, golden calf, and even national adultery all had to do with systems of governments of the worlds men create for themselves which were contradictory to the ways of Christ and God.

Cankerworm

Nahum 3:15 There shall the fire devour thee; the sword shall cut thee off, it shall eat thee up like the cankerworm[3]: make thyself many as the cankerworm[3], make thyself many as the locusts[4].

Nahum 3:16 Thou hast multiplied thy merchants above the stars of heaven: the cankerworm[3] spoileth, and flieth away.

Joel 2:25 And I will restore to you the years that the locust hath eaten, the cankerworm <03218>, and the caterpiller, and the palmerworm, my great army which I sent among you.

Grasshopper

Graven images, idols, idolatry, golden calf, and even national adultery all had to do with systems of governments of the worlds men create for themselves which were contradictory to the ways of Christ and God.

Nahum 3:17 Thy crowned[5]are as the locusts[4], and thy captains as the great grasshoppers[6], which camp in the hedges in the cold day, but when the sun ariseth they flee away, and their place is not known where they are.

The term crowned is translated commander and guardsmen in other versions and is said to be from the letters MemNunZayinReish 04502 which only appears in Nahum 3:17. In the original text it is written as MemNunZayinReishYodKuf in reference to swarming locusts from 0697 with the letters AlefReishBeitHey.

The text also says the generals which normally appears as TetPieSamechReish but appearing as VavTetPieSamechReishYodKaf, These generals are said to be like grasshoppers using the Hebrew letters GimelVavBeit from 01462 written in the original text as KafGimelVavBeit.

Terms like locust and grasshopper are often used to denote swarms of anything that does damage or eats up the crops or things we produce without sweat, toil and labor that sustain us and our families.

Even in the Declaration of Independence we see the reference to a listed complaint about the Crowned king of Great Britain where "He has erected a multitude of New Offices, and sent hither swarms of Officers to harrass our people, and eat out their substance."

It should be evident that the Bible often uses the same types of metaphor to express the devouring nature of kings, rulers and their officers who exercise authority one over the other especially when the people return to the bondage of Egypt or eat at the tables of Babylon engaging in the covetous practices of the Cains, Nimrods, Caesars, and FDRs of the "worlds" we create for ourselves through Contracts, Covenants, and Constitutions.

We are warned in the Old and New Testaments that these tables of rulers are a snare and if we have an appetite for their dainties, which are the wages of unrighteousness, we will be made merchandise and curse children.

Caterpillers

But as caterpillers in Psalms 78:46 He gave also their increase unto the caterpiller, and their labour unto the locust.

Psalms 105:34 He spake, and the locusts came, and caterpillers <03218>, and that without number,

Jeremiah 51:14 The LORD of hosts hath sworn by himself, [saying], Surely I will fill thee with men, as with caterpillers <03218>; and they shall lift up a shout against thee.

Jeremiah 51:27 Set ye up a standard in the land, blow the trumpet among the nations, prepare the nations against her, call together against her the kingdoms of Ararat, Minni, and Ashchenaz; appoint a captain against her; cause the horses to come up as the rough caterpillers <03218>.

Isaiah 33:4 And your spoil shall be gathered [like] the gathering of the caterpiller: as the running to and fro of locusts shall he run upon them.

Palmerworm

Amos 4:9 I have smitten you with blasting and mildew: when your gardens and your vineyards and your fig trees and your olive trees increased, the palmerworm[7] devoured them: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.

Joel 1:4 That which the palmerworm hath left hath the locust eaten; and that which the locust hath left hath the cankerworm <03218> eaten; and that which the cankerworm <03218> hath left hath the caterpillar eaten.


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Footnotes

  1. Covet not
    Exodus 20:17 "Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour’s house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour’s wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that [is] thy neighbour’s."
    Deuteronomy 5:21 "Neither shalt thou desire thy neighbour’s wife, neither shalt thou covet thy neighbour’s house, his field, or his manservant, or his maidservant, his ox, or his ass, or any [thing] that [is] thy neighbour’s."
    Micah 2:2 "And they covet fields, and take [them] by violence; and houses, and take [them] away: so they oppress a man and his house, even a man and his heritage." Property and inheritance tax.
    Habakkuk 2:9 "Woe to him that coveteth an evil covetousness to his house, that he may set his nest on high, that he may be delivered from the power of evil! 10 Thou hast consulted shame to thy house by cutting off many people, and hast sinned against thy soul."
    Mark 7:20 "And he said, That which cometh out of the man, that defileth the man. 21 For from within, out of the heart of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, fornications, murders, 22 Thefts, covetousness, wickedness, deceit, lasciviousness, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, foolishness: 23 All these evil things come from within, and defile the man."
    Romans 7:7 "What shall we say then? [Is] the law sin? God forbid. Nay, I had not known sin, but by the law: for I had not known lust, except the law had said, Thou shalt not covet."
    Romans 13:9 "For this, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not kill, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not bear false witness, Thou shalt not covet; and if [there be] any other commandment, it is briefly comprehended in this saying, namely, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself."
    1 Corinthians 5:10 "Yet not altogether with the fornicators of this world, or with the covetous, or extortioners, or with idolaters; for then must ye needs go out of the world. 11 But now I have written unto you not to keep company, if any man that is called a brother be a fornicator, or covetous, or an idolater, or a railer, or a drunkard, or an extortioner; with such an one no not to eat."
    1 Corinthians 6:10 "Nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners, shall inherit the kingdom of God." See Not inherit the kingdom
    Ephesians 5:5 "For this ye know, that no whoremonger, nor unclean person, nor covetous man, who is an idolater, hath any inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and of God." See Not inherit the kingdom
    2 Timothy 3:2 "For men shall be lovers of their own selves, covetous, boasters, proud, blasphemers, disobedient to parents, unthankful, unholy, 3 Without natural affection, trucebreakers, false accusers, incontinent, fierce, despisers of those that are good, 4 Traitors, heady, highminded, lovers of pleasures more than lovers of God; 5 Having a form of godliness, but denying the power thereof: from such turn away. 6 For of this sort are they which creep into houses, and lead captive silly women laden with sins, led away with divers lusts, 7 Ever learning, and never able to come to the knowledge of the truth.
    2 Peter 2:3 "And through covetousness shall they with feigned words make merchandise of you: whose judgment now of a long time lingereth not, and their damnation slumbereth not."
    2 Peter 2:14 "Having eyes full of adultery, and that cannot cease from sin; beguiling unstable souls: an heart they have exercised with covetous practices; cursed children:"
    Colossians 3:5 "Mortify therefore your members which are upon the earth; fornication, uncleanness, inordinate affection, evil concupiscence, and covetousness, which is idolatry:"
  2. Covetousness is idolatry
    Colossians 3:5 "Mortify therefore your members which are upon the earth; fornication, uncleanness, inordinate affection, evil concupiscence, and covetousness, which is idolatry: 6 For which things’ sake the wrath of God cometh on the children of disobedience:"
    Ephesians 5:5 "For this ye know, that no whoremonger, nor unclean person, nor covetous man, who is an idolater, hath any inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and of God."
    1 Corinthians 5:10 "Yet not altogether with the fornicators of this world, or with the covetous, or extortioners, or with idolaters; for then must ye needs go out of the world. 11 But now I have written unto you not to keep company, if any man that is called a brother be a fornicator, or covetous, or an idolater, or a railer, or a drunkard, or an extortioner; with such an one no not to eat."
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 03218 ^קלי^ yekeq \@yeh’- lek\@ from an unused root meaning to lick up; n m; {See TWOT on 870 @@ "870a"} AV-cankerworm 6, caterpillar 3; 9
    1) young locust (early stage of development)
    1a) caterpillar (as devouring)
  4. 4.0 4.1 0697 ^הברא^ ‘arbeh \@ar-beh’\@ AlefReshBeitHey said to be from רָבָה‎ rabah ReshBeitHey 07235 which means "be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous"; n m; {See TWOT on 2103 @@ "2103a"} AV-locust 20, grasshopper 4; 24 a.k.a. the swarming locust
    1) a kind of locust, locust swarm (coll)
    2) (CLBL)
    2a) sudden disappearance (fig.)
    2b) insignificance (fig.)
    2c) activity (fig.)
    Note:
    • 0696 אֹרֶב‎ ‘oreb AlefReshBeit is defined "ambuscade, hiding place... treachery, deceit (fig.)
    • 0695 אֶרֶב‎ ‘ereb AlefReshBeit is defined "a lying-in-wait ... covert, lair, den" also ambush in Arabic.
  5. 04502 מִנְּזָר‎ MemNunZayinReish minnëzar [min-ez-awr’] or (plural) מנזרים‎ from 05144 NunZayinReish separated or dedicated; n m; [BDB-634b] [{See TWOT on 1340 @@ "1340d" }] AV-crowned 1; 1
    1) princes, anointed ones, consecrated ones
    1a) meaning dubious
    • MemNunZayinReish 04502 only appears in Nahum 3:17 but written as MemNunZayinReishYodKuf in reference to swarming locusts AlefReishBeitHey (from 0697) where it also says the generals which normally appears as TetPieSamechReish appears as VavTetPieSamechReishYodKaf and are said to be like like grasshoppers using GimelVavBeit from 01462 written in the original text as KafGimelVavBeit.
  6. 01462 גּוֹב‎ GimelVavBeit gowb [gobe] from 01461 GimelVavBeit guwb meaning husbandman; n m coll; [BDB-146b] [{See TWOT on 304 @@ "304b" }] AV-grasshopper 2; 2
    1) locusts
    • How is a word that means a husbandman become a locust or grasshopper.
    • Amos 7:1 Thus hath the Lord GOD shewed unto me; and, behold, he formed grasshoppers <01462> in the beginning of the shooting up of the latter growth; and, lo, [it was] the latter growth after the king’s mowings.
    • It appears in this form כְּג֣וֹב גֹּבָ֑י in Nahum 3:17 Thy crowned [are] as the locusts, and thy captains as the great grasshoppers <01462>, which camp in the hedges in the cold day, [but] when the sun ariseth they flee away, and their place is not known where they [are].
    • Other words for grasshopper are 02284 ChetGimelBeit and 0697 AlefReshBeitHey from rabah ReshBeitHey 07235 which means "to become numerous".
  7. 01501 ^םזג^ GimelZayinMem gazam \@gaw-zawm’\@ from an unused root meaning to devour; n m coll; {See TWOT on 338 @@ "338a"} AV-palmerworm 3; 3 a.k.a. the chewing locust
    1) locusts
    note: See Joel
    • Another word for Locust. ^הברא^ ‘arbeh 0697 from הבר rabah 07235 meaning multiply "become many"
    • GimelZayinZayin 01494 and 01495 means to shear.
    • GimelZayinLamed 01497AV-spoil 8, take away 8, rob 4, pluck 3, caught 1, consume 1, exercised 1, force 1, pluck off 1, torn 1, violence 1; 30. means to tear away, seize, plunder, tear off, pull off, rob, take away by force
    • GimelZayinLamedHey 01500 AV-violence 3, robbed 1, that 1, spoil 1; 6. means 1) plunder, spoil, robbery