Meats
Word study
The word meat appears some 281 times in the Bible
Hebrew
0398 ^לכא^ ‘akal \@aw-kal’\@ a primitive root; v; AV-eat 604, devour 111, consume 32, misc 55; 810
- 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed
- 1a) (Qal)
- 1a1) to eat (human subject)
- 1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
- 1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
- 1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
- 1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects
- i.e., pestilence, drought)
- 1a6) to devour (of oppression)
- 1b) (Niphal)
- 1b1) to be eaten (by men)
- 1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
- 1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
- 1c) (Pual)
- 1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
- 1c2) to cause to devour
- 1d) (Hiphil)
- 1d1) to feed
- 1d2) to cause to eat
- 1e) (Piel)
- 1e1) consume
- 1a) (Qal)
0400 ^לכא^ ‘okel \@o’- kel\@ from 0398; n m; AV- meat 18, food 16, eating 4, victuals 3, prey 2, mealtime + 06256 1; 44
- 1) food
- 1a) cereal
- 1b) meat
- 2) food supply
- 3) meal, dinner
0402 ^הלכא^ ‘oklah \@ok-law’\@ from 0401; n f; AV-meat 8, devour 3, fuel 3, eat 2, consume 1, food 1; 18
- 1) food
- 1a) food, eating
- 1b) object of devouring, consuming
- 1b1) by wild beasts (figurative)
- 1b2) in fire
- 1b3) of judgment (figurative)
01279 ^הירב^ biryah \@beer-yaw’\@ from 01262; n f; AV-meat 3; 3
- 1) food
02964 ^ףרט^ tereph \@teh’- ref\@ from 02963; n m; AV-prey 18, meat 3, leaves 1, spoil 1; 23
- 1) prey, food, leaf
- 1a) prey
- 1b) food
- 1c) leaf
03899 ^םחל^ lechem \@lekh’- em\@ from 03898; n m; AV-bread 237, food 21, meat 18, shewbread + 06440 5, loaves 5, shewbread + 04635 3, shewbread 2, victuals 2, eat 1, feast 1, fruit 1, provision 1; 297
- 1) bread, food, grain
- 1a) bread
- 1a1) bread
- 1a2) bread-corn
- 1b) food (in general)
- 1a) bread
03978 ^לכאמ^ ma’akal \@mah-ak-awl’\@ from 0398; n m; AV-meat 22, food 5, fruit 1, manner 1, victual 1; 30
- 1) food, fruit, meat
04202 ^ןוזמ^ mazown \@maw-zone’\@ from 02109; n m; AV-meat 1, victuals 1; 2
- 1) food, sustenance
04303 ^םעטמ^ mat‘am \@mat-am’\@ or (fem.) ^המעטמ^ mat‘ammah \@mat-am-maw’\@ or (plural) ^םימעטמ^ from 02938; n m; AV-savory meat 6, dainty 2; 8
- 1) tasty or savory food, delectable food, dainties
04503 ^החנמ^ minchah \@min-khaw’\@ from an unused root meaning to apportion, i.e. bestow; n f; AV-offering 164, present 28, gift 7, oblation 6, sacrifice 5, meat 1; 211
- 1) gift, tribute, offering, present, oblation, sacrifice, meat offering
- 1a) gift, present
- 1b) tribute
- 1c) offering (to God)
- 1d) grain offering
06595 ^תפ^ path \@path\@ from 06626 see 06596; n f; AV-morsel 9, piece 5, meat 1; 15
- 1) fragment, bit, morsel (of bread), piece
06598 ^גבתפ^ pathbag \@pathbag’\@ of Persian origin; n m; AV-portion of meat 4, meat 2; 6
- 1) portion of food for king, delicacies
Greek
345 ~ἀνακεῖμαι~ anakeimai \@an-ak-i’-mahee\@ from 303 and 2749; v AV-sit at meat 5, guests 2, sit 2, sit down 1, be set down 1, lie 1, lean 1, at the table 1; 14
- 1) to lie at a table, eat together, dine
377 ~ἀναπίπτω~ anapipto \@an-ap-ip’-to\@ from 303 and 4098; ; v AV-sit down 7, sit down to meat 2, be set down 1, lean 1; 11
- 1) to lie back, lie down
- 2) to recline at a table, to sit back
1033 ~βρῶμα~ broma \@bro’-mah\@ from the base of 977; n n AV-meat 16, victual 1; 17
- 1) that which is eaten, food
- 1035 ~βρῶσις~ brosis \@bro’-sis\@ from the base of 977; n f AV-meat 6, rust 2, morsel of meat 1, eating 1, food 1; 11
- 1) act of eating
- 1a) in a wider sense, corrosion
- 2) that which is eaten, food, ailment
- 2a) of the soul’s food, either which refreshes the soul, or nourishes and supports it
2621 ~κατάκειμαι~ katakeimai \@kat-ak’-i-mahee\@ from 2596 and 2749; v AV-lie 6, sit at meat 3, keep 1, sat down + 2258 1; 11
- 1) to have lain down, i.e. to lie prostrate
- 1a) of the sick
- 1b) of those at meals, to recline
4371 ~προσφάγιον~ prosphagion \@pros-fag’-ee-on\@ from a presumed derivative of a compound of 4314 and 5315; ; n n AV-meat 1; 1
- 1) anything eaten with bread
- 1a) spoken of fish boiled or broiled
4620 ~σιτόμετρον~ sitometron \@sit-om’-et-ron\@ from 4621 and 3358; ; n n AV-portion of meat 1; 1
1) a measured ‘portion of’ grain or ‘food’
4873 ~συνανάκειμαι~ sunanakeimai \@soon-an-ak’-i-mahee\@ from 4862 and 345;v AV-sit at meat with 4, sit with 2, sit together with 1, sit down with 1, sit at table with 1; 9
- 1) to recline together, feast together
- 1a) of guests
5160 ~τροφή~ trophe \@trof-ay’\@ from 5142; ; n f AV-meat 11, food 2, some meat 2, not tr 1; 16
- 1) food, nourishment
5315 ~φάγω~ phago \@fag’-o\@ a primary verb (used as an alternate of 2068 in certain tenses); ; v AV-eat 94, meat 3; 97
- 1) to eat
- 2) to eat (consume) a thing
- 2a) to take food, eat a meal
- 2b) metaph. to devour, consume