Exousia

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In the fifth century B.C. writings of Thucydides Exousia is used by Antiphon Orator meaning “an ability to do something” if there were no hindrances (Kittel, 2:562). The word generally denotes the right to act according to moral standards. It can be used in an official sense to describe the authority of a king but before king it was the natural choice to do or not do something by right.

The word appear 4 times in reference to an adversarial jurisdiction, 12 times in reference to a right, 11 times concerning conflicts of justice and 51 times in reference to Jesus.


declension of εξουσία
singular plural
nominative εξουσία • εξουσίες •
genitive εξουσίας • εξουσιών •
accusative εξουσία • εξουσίες •
vocative εξουσία • εξουσίες •